Directional dead-cone effect in QCD matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Barata, João, Kuzmin, Matvey V., López, Xoán Mayo, Sadofyev, Andrey V., Salgado, Carlos A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909959275413504
author Barata, João
Kuzmin, Matvey V.
López, Xoán Mayo
Sadofyev, Andrey V.
Salgado, Carlos A.
author_facet Barata, João
Kuzmin, Matvey V.
López, Xoán Mayo
Sadofyev, Andrey V.
Salgado, Carlos A.
contents We consider the propagation of heavy quarks through a dense, hydrodynamically flowing QCD medium, representative of the quark-gluon plasma formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Working in the high-energy limit, we identify two novel mass-dependent effects arising from the heavy quark coupling to the local medium flow. The first is the emergence of a tensorial jet transport coefficient, $\hat{q}_{ij}$, which encodes the directional structure of transverse-momentum broadening. The second, named the directional dead-cone effect, corresponds to an anisotropic suppression of medium-induced radiation aligned with the hydrodynamic flow. We discuss how these effects manifest in jet observables and identify distinctive signature of heavy quark dynamics in an evolving medium.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Directional dead-cone effect in QCD matter
Barata, João
Kuzmin, Matvey V.
López, Xoán Mayo
Sadofyev, Andrey V.
Salgado, Carlos A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We consider the propagation of heavy quarks through a dense, hydrodynamically flowing QCD medium, representative of the quark-gluon plasma formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Working in the high-energy limit, we identify two novel mass-dependent effects arising from the heavy quark coupling to the local medium flow. The first is the emergence of a tensorial jet transport coefficient, $\hat{q}_{ij}$, which encodes the directional structure of transverse-momentum broadening. The second, named the directional dead-cone effect, corresponds to an anisotropic suppression of medium-induced radiation aligned with the hydrodynamic flow. We discuss how these effects manifest in jet observables and identify distinctive signature of heavy quark dynamics in an evolving medium.
title Directional dead-cone effect in QCD matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11951