On the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation for fermionic Hamiltonians without a linear part

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1. Verfasser: Bonaretti, Davide
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bonaretti, Davide
author_facet Bonaretti, Davide
contents A self-contained treatment of the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation for homogeneous fermionic Hamiltonians is presented. The aim is to provide a quick reference that may also serve as supplementary material for a graduate-level course, and that can be understood with quantum mechanics knowledge up to the level of the second quantization's rules. The objective of the transformation is to cast a quadratic Hamiltonian into a diagonal form that resembles the Hamiltonian of a system of non-interacting particles. To obtain this, the first step consists in putting its coefficient matrix into its canonical form; the transformation can always be performed on fermionic Hamiltonians, only some care must be taken when this form is singular. Having explained how to cast a general matrix into its standard form, a complete description of the transformation is provided; a novel procedure is proposed here for the singular matrix case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_12100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation for fermionic Hamiltonians without a linear part
Bonaretti, Davide
Other Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
81Q99
A self-contained treatment of the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation for homogeneous fermionic Hamiltonians is presented. The aim is to provide a quick reference that may also serve as supplementary material for a graduate-level course, and that can be understood with quantum mechanics knowledge up to the level of the second quantization's rules. The objective of the transformation is to cast a quadratic Hamiltonian into a diagonal form that resembles the Hamiltonian of a system of non-interacting particles. To obtain this, the first step consists in putting its coefficient matrix into its canonical form; the transformation can always be performed on fermionic Hamiltonians, only some care must be taken when this form is singular. Having explained how to cast a general matrix into its standard form, a complete description of the transformation is provided; a novel procedure is proposed here for the singular matrix case.
title On the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation for fermionic Hamiltonians without a linear part
topic Other Condensed Matter
Quantum Physics
81Q99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12100