Products of irreducible operators in factors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ma, Minghui, Shen, Junhao, Shi, Rui, Wang, Tianze
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866918248005500928
author Ma, Minghui
Shen, Junhao
Shi, Rui
Wang, Tianze
author_facet Ma, Minghui
Shen, Junhao
Shi, Rui
Wang, Tianze
contents Let $\mathcal M$ be a separable factor. An operator $T$ in $\mathcal{M}$ is said to be irreducible in $\mathcal{M}$ if the von Neumann algebra $W^*(T)$ generated by $T$ is an irreducible subfactor of $\mathcal{M}$, i.e., $W^*(T)'\cap\mathcal{M}=\mathbb{C}I$. In this paper, we show that every operator in a separable factor $\mathcal{M}$ is the product of two irreducible operators in $\mathcal{M}$, except the zero operator in factors of type $\mathrm{I}_{2n+1}$ for $n\geqslant 1$. This may be viewed as a multiplicative analogue of Radjavi's result which asserts that every operator on a separable Hilbert space is the sum of two irreducible operators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_12162
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Products of irreducible operators in factors
Ma, Minghui
Shen, Junhao
Shi, Rui
Wang, Tianze
Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
Primary 46L10, Secondary 47C15
Let $\mathcal M$ be a separable factor. An operator $T$ in $\mathcal{M}$ is said to be irreducible in $\mathcal{M}$ if the von Neumann algebra $W^*(T)$ generated by $T$ is an irreducible subfactor of $\mathcal{M}$, i.e., $W^*(T)'\cap\mathcal{M}=\mathbb{C}I$. In this paper, we show that every operator in a separable factor $\mathcal{M}$ is the product of two irreducible operators in $\mathcal{M}$, except the zero operator in factors of type $\mathrm{I}_{2n+1}$ for $n\geqslant 1$. This may be viewed as a multiplicative analogue of Radjavi's result which asserts that every operator on a separable Hilbert space is the sum of two irreducible operators.
title Products of irreducible operators in factors
topic Operator Algebras
Functional Analysis
Primary 46L10, Secondary 47C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12162