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Autores principales: Bongarti, Marcelo, Hintermüller, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12831
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author Bongarti, Marcelo
Hintermüller, Michael
author_facet Bongarti, Marcelo
Hintermüller, Michael
contents A generalized Nash equilibrium problem (GNEP) in Banach space consists of $N>1$ optimal control problems with couplings in both the objective functions and, most importantly, in the feasible sets. We address the existence of equilibria for convex GNEPs in Banach space. We show that the standard assumption of lower semicontinuity of the set-valued constraint maps - foundational in the current literature on GNEPs - can be replaced by graph convexity or the so-called Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz (KKM) property. Lower semicontinuity is often essential for obtaining upper semicontinuity of best response maps, crucial for the existence theory based on Kakutani-Fan fixed-point arguments. However, in function spaces or in settings with partial differential equation (PDE) constraints, verifying lower semicontinuity becomes much more challenging (even in convex cases), whereas graph convexity, for example, is often straightforward to check. Our results unify several existence theorems in the literature and clarify the structural role of constraint maps. We also extend Rosen's uniqueness condition to Banach spaces using a multiplier bias framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_12831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure versus regularity of set-valued maps in convex generalized Nash equilibrium problems in Banach spaces
Bongarti, Marcelo
Hintermüller, Michael
Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
49K40, 91A10, 90C30
A generalized Nash equilibrium problem (GNEP) in Banach space consists of $N>1$ optimal control problems with couplings in both the objective functions and, most importantly, in the feasible sets. We address the existence of equilibria for convex GNEPs in Banach space. We show that the standard assumption of lower semicontinuity of the set-valued constraint maps - foundational in the current literature on GNEPs - can be replaced by graph convexity or the so-called Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz (KKM) property. Lower semicontinuity is often essential for obtaining upper semicontinuity of best response maps, crucial for the existence theory based on Kakutani-Fan fixed-point arguments. However, in function spaces or in settings with partial differential equation (PDE) constraints, verifying lower semicontinuity becomes much more challenging (even in convex cases), whereas graph convexity, for example, is often straightforward to check. Our results unify several existence theorems in the literature and clarify the structural role of constraint maps. We also extend Rosen's uniqueness condition to Banach spaces using a multiplier bias framework.
title Structure versus regularity of set-valued maps in convex generalized Nash equilibrium problems in Banach spaces
topic Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
49K40, 91A10, 90C30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12831