Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicles Contribution for Frequency Response in Power Systems with V2G

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tao, Xiaojie, Fan, Yaoyu, Ye, Zhaoyi, Gadh, Rajit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tao, Xiaojie
Fan, Yaoyu
Ye, Zhaoyi
Gadh, Rajit
author_facet Tao, Xiaojie
Fan, Yaoyu
Ye, Zhaoyi
Gadh, Rajit
contents The integration of heavy-duty electric vehicles (EVs) with Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) capability offers a promising solution to enhance grid stability by providing primary frequency response in power systems. This paper investigates the potential of heavy-duty EVs to support the California power grid under different charging strategies: immediate, delayed, and constant minimum power charging. Simulation results demonstrate that both V2G-capable EVs and non-V2G modes have great potential to provide primary frequency response, with V2G-capable EVs exhibiting especially strong contributions. The study highlights the influence of charging strategies, control modes, and grid conditions on EV contributions to grid stability, emphasizing their critical role in mitigating the adverse effects of renewable energy penetration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_12872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicles Contribution for Frequency Response in Power Systems with V2G
Tao, Xiaojie
Fan, Yaoyu
Ye, Zhaoyi
Gadh, Rajit
Systems and Control
The integration of heavy-duty electric vehicles (EVs) with Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) capability offers a promising solution to enhance grid stability by providing primary frequency response in power systems. This paper investigates the potential of heavy-duty EVs to support the California power grid under different charging strategies: immediate, delayed, and constant minimum power charging. Simulation results demonstrate that both V2G-capable EVs and non-V2G modes have great potential to provide primary frequency response, with V2G-capable EVs exhibiting especially strong contributions. The study highlights the influence of charging strategies, control modes, and grid conditions on EV contributions to grid stability, emphasizing their critical role in mitigating the adverse effects of renewable energy penetration.
title Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicles Contribution for Frequency Response in Power Systems with V2G
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12872