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Autori principali: Sarwar, Muhammad, Rizwan, Muhammad, Aziz, Mubushra, Sudais, Abdul Rehman
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13004
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author Sarwar, Muhammad
Rizwan, Muhammad
Aziz, Mubushra
Sudais, Abdul Rehman
author_facet Sarwar, Muhammad
Rizwan, Muhammad
Aziz, Mubushra
Sudais, Abdul Rehman
contents This comprehensive literature review examines the emerging applications of Large Language Models (LLMs) in power system engineering. Through a systematic analysis of recent research published between 2020 and 2025, we explore how LLMs are being integrated into various aspects of power system operations, planning, and management. The review covers key application areas including fault diagnosis, load forecasting, cybersecurity, control and optimization, system planning, simulation, and knowledge management. Our findings indicate that while LLMs show promising potential in enhancing power system operations through their advanced natural language processing and reasoning capabilities, significant challenges remain in their practical implementation. These challenges include limited domain-specific training data, concerns about reliability and safety in critical infrastructure, and the need for enhanced explainability. The review also highlights emerging trends such as the development of power system-specific LLMs and hybrid approaches combining LLMs with traditional power engineering methods. We identify crucial research directions for advancing the field, including the development of specialized architectures, improved security frameworks, and enhanced integration with existing power system tools. This survey provides power system researchers and practitioners with a comprehensive overview of the current state of LLM applications in the field and outlines future pathways for research and development.
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spellingShingle Large Language Models for Power System Applications: A Comprehensive Literature Survey
Sarwar, Muhammad
Rizwan, Muhammad
Aziz, Mubushra
Sudais, Abdul Rehman
Systems and Control
This comprehensive literature review examines the emerging applications of Large Language Models (LLMs) in power system engineering. Through a systematic analysis of recent research published between 2020 and 2025, we explore how LLMs are being integrated into various aspects of power system operations, planning, and management. The review covers key application areas including fault diagnosis, load forecasting, cybersecurity, control and optimization, system planning, simulation, and knowledge management. Our findings indicate that while LLMs show promising potential in enhancing power system operations through their advanced natural language processing and reasoning capabilities, significant challenges remain in their practical implementation. These challenges include limited domain-specific training data, concerns about reliability and safety in critical infrastructure, and the need for enhanced explainability. The review also highlights emerging trends such as the development of power system-specific LLMs and hybrid approaches combining LLMs with traditional power engineering methods. We identify crucial research directions for advancing the field, including the development of specialized architectures, improved security frameworks, and enhanced integration with existing power system tools. This survey provides power system researchers and practitioners with a comprehensive overview of the current state of LLM applications in the field and outlines future pathways for research and development.
title Large Language Models for Power System Applications: A Comprehensive Literature Survey
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13004