Gauge Theory Amplitudes from Cubic Scalar Feynman diagrams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Pius, Roji
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Pius, Roji
author_facet Pius, Roji
contents Feynman diagrams are the foremost tool in the perturbative study of quantum field theory. In gauge theories, the full potential of this tool is revealed when it is combined with the Slavanov-Taylor identities associated with the local gauge symmetry. Hence, it is desirable to have perturbative expansion of scattering amplitudes that combine the graphical nature of Feynman diagram expansion and the reations among various diagrams due to the Slavanov-Taylor identities. In a remarkable paper, motivated by the similarity between graph homology and the gauge theory BRST homology, Kreimer, Sars and van Suijlekom found such an expansion. The implication of this expansion is that the amplitudes in a generic non-abelian gauge theory can be constructed by transmuting the renormalised integrands of trivalent Feynman diagrams in a scalar quantum field theory. In this paper, we show that this surprising connection naturally emerges from Witten's open string field theory in the field theory limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gauge Theory Amplitudes from Cubic Scalar Feynman diagrams
Pius, Roji
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
Feynman diagrams are the foremost tool in the perturbative study of quantum field theory. In gauge theories, the full potential of this tool is revealed when it is combined with the Slavanov-Taylor identities associated with the local gauge symmetry. Hence, it is desirable to have perturbative expansion of scattering amplitudes that combine the graphical nature of Feynman diagram expansion and the reations among various diagrams due to the Slavanov-Taylor identities. In a remarkable paper, motivated by the similarity between graph homology and the gauge theory BRST homology, Kreimer, Sars and van Suijlekom found such an expansion. The implication of this expansion is that the amplitudes in a generic non-abelian gauge theory can be constructed by transmuting the renormalised integrands of trivalent Feynman diagrams in a scalar quantum field theory. In this paper, we show that this surprising connection naturally emerges from Witten's open string field theory in the field theory limit.
title Gauge Theory Amplitudes from Cubic Scalar Feynman diagrams
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13057