Spectral Entropy via Random Spanning Forests

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Nicolini, Carlo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Nicolini, Carlo
author_facet Nicolini, Carlo
contents We establish an exact analytic relation between random spanning forests and the heat-kernel partition function. This identity enables estimation of partition functions, energies, and the Von Neumann entropy by Wilson sampling of forests, avoiding costly Laplacian eigendecompositions. We validate inverse-Laplace reconstructions stabilized by a Stieltjes spectral-density regularization on synthetic networks. The approach is scalable and yields local node and edge thermodynamic descriptors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Entropy via Random Spanning Forests
Nicolini, Carlo
Statistical Mechanics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We establish an exact analytic relation between random spanning forests and the heat-kernel partition function. This identity enables estimation of partition functions, energies, and the Von Neumann entropy by Wilson sampling of forests, avoiding costly Laplacian eigendecompositions. We validate inverse-Laplace reconstructions stabilized by a Stieltjes spectral-density regularization on synthetic networks. The approach is scalable and yields local node and edge thermodynamic descriptors.
title Spectral Entropy via Random Spanning Forests
topic Statistical Mechanics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13318