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Main Authors: Tunçay, Sümer, Andres, Alain, Carlucho, Ignacio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13359
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author Tunçay, Sümer
Andres, Alain
Carlucho, Ignacio
author_facet Tunçay, Sümer
Andres, Alain
Carlucho, Ignacio
contents Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) require reliable six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) position control to operate effectively in complex and dynamic marine environments. Traditional controllers are effective under nominal conditions but exhibit degraded performance when faced with unmodeled dynamics or environmental disturbances. Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a powerful alternative but training is typically slow and sim-to-real transfer remains challenging. This work introduces a GPU accelerated RL training pipeline built in JAX and MuJoCo-XLA (MJX). By jointly JIT-compiling large-scale parallel physics simulation and learning updates, we achieve training times of under two minutes. Through systematic evaluation of multiple RL algorithms, we show robust 6-DOF trajectory tracking and effective disturbance rejection in real underwater experiments, with policies transferred zero-shot from simulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Policy Learning for 6-DOF Position Control of Underwater Vehicles
Tunçay, Sümer
Andres, Alain
Carlucho, Ignacio
Robotics
Machine Learning
Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) require reliable six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) position control to operate effectively in complex and dynamic marine environments. Traditional controllers are effective under nominal conditions but exhibit degraded performance when faced with unmodeled dynamics or environmental disturbances. Reinforcement learning (RL) provides a powerful alternative but training is typically slow and sim-to-real transfer remains challenging. This work introduces a GPU accelerated RL training pipeline built in JAX and MuJoCo-XLA (MJX). By jointly JIT-compiling large-scale parallel physics simulation and learning updates, we achieve training times of under two minutes. Through systematic evaluation of multiple RL algorithms, we show robust 6-DOF trajectory tracking and effective disturbance rejection in real underwater experiments, with policies transferred zero-shot from simulation.
title Fast Policy Learning for 6-DOF Position Control of Underwater Vehicles
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13359