Quantum Correlations and Gravity: From the Emergence of a Cosmological Constant to the Gravitation of Particles in Superposition

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Morales, Johas, Bonder, Yuri
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909963184504832
author Morales, Johas
Bonder, Yuri
author_facet Morales, Johas
Bonder, Yuri
contents One of the main technical obstacles in constructing a consistent theory of quantum gravity is that the metric itself defines the causal structure required for quantization. This motivates implementing quantum aspects of gravity through an independent connection. Moreover, the experimentally confirmed violation of Bell inequalities, together with the natural structure of the energy--momentum tensor in semiclassical gravity, suggests that nonlocality should be incorporated into the gravitational formalism. Motivated by these considerations, we propose a model in which the connection is treated as an independent bitensorial field, leading to a bitensorial generalization of the Einstein equations. The model reduces to General Relativity when the matter source is classical. We apply it in two regimes: the late-time universe and the Newtonian limit. In the cosmological case, the model naturally gives rise to a positive effective cosmological constant. In the Newtonian regime, we analyze a situation in which the gravitational source is in a quantum superposition and find that the model predicts a novel, nonconservative effective force that depends on the velocity of the test particle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Correlations and Gravity: From the Emergence of a Cosmological Constant to the Gravitation of Particles in Superposition
Morales, Johas
Bonder, Yuri
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
One of the main technical obstacles in constructing a consistent theory of quantum gravity is that the metric itself defines the causal structure required for quantization. This motivates implementing quantum aspects of gravity through an independent connection. Moreover, the experimentally confirmed violation of Bell inequalities, together with the natural structure of the energy--momentum tensor in semiclassical gravity, suggests that nonlocality should be incorporated into the gravitational formalism. Motivated by these considerations, we propose a model in which the connection is treated as an independent bitensorial field, leading to a bitensorial generalization of the Einstein equations. The model reduces to General Relativity when the matter source is classical. We apply it in two regimes: the late-time universe and the Newtonian limit. In the cosmological case, the model naturally gives rise to a positive effective cosmological constant. In the Newtonian regime, we analyze a situation in which the gravitational source is in a quantum superposition and find that the model predicts a novel, nonconservative effective force that depends on the velocity of the test particle.
title Quantum Correlations and Gravity: From the Emergence of a Cosmological Constant to the Gravitation of Particles in Superposition
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13531