Nonreciprocal Transport in chiral Mo3Al2C Near the Superconducting to Normal Transition

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Hauptverfasser: Park, Jeongsoo, Cheong, Sang-Wook, Xu, Xianghan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Park, Jeongsoo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xu, Xianghan
author_facet Park, Jeongsoo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xu, Xianghan
contents We investigate nonreciprocal electrical transport in bulk single-crystalline Mo3Al2C, a material known to host crystallographic chirality, a polar charge-density-wave instability, and a superconducting transition near 8 K. Using AC transport measurements to analyze the first-harmonic and second-harmonic resistance responses, we observe a distinct nonreciprocal second-harmonic signal that is significantly enhanced near the boundary of the normal and superconducting phases. Phenomenologically, this response arises from direction-dependent coupling between the external magnetic field and the current-induced intrinsic magnetization within the chiral lattice. Furthermore, a persistent nonreciprocal response observed under perpendicular magnetic fields suggests a toroidal-induced effect linked to the electric polarization emerging from the charge-density-wave phase. These results demonstrate that bulk Mo3Al2C serves as an intrinsic platform for tunable nonreciprocal transport rooted in the interplay of chirality, polarity, and superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonreciprocal Transport in chiral Mo3Al2C Near the Superconducting to Normal Transition
Park, Jeongsoo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xu, Xianghan
Superconductivity
We investigate nonreciprocal electrical transport in bulk single-crystalline Mo3Al2C, a material known to host crystallographic chirality, a polar charge-density-wave instability, and a superconducting transition near 8 K. Using AC transport measurements to analyze the first-harmonic and second-harmonic resistance responses, we observe a distinct nonreciprocal second-harmonic signal that is significantly enhanced near the boundary of the normal and superconducting phases. Phenomenologically, this response arises from direction-dependent coupling between the external magnetic field and the current-induced intrinsic magnetization within the chiral lattice. Furthermore, a persistent nonreciprocal response observed under perpendicular magnetic fields suggests a toroidal-induced effect linked to the electric polarization emerging from the charge-density-wave phase. These results demonstrate that bulk Mo3Al2C serves as an intrinsic platform for tunable nonreciprocal transport rooted in the interplay of chirality, polarity, and superconductivity.
title Nonreciprocal Transport in chiral Mo3Al2C Near the Superconducting to Normal Transition
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13601