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Main Authors: Cambalame, P. L. S., Vieira, B. J. C., Waerenborgh, J. C., da Silva, P. S. P., Paixão, J. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13611
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author Cambalame, P. L. S.
Vieira, B. J. C.
Waerenborgh, J. C.
da Silva, P. S. P.
Paixão, J. A.
author_facet Cambalame, P. L. S.
Vieira, B. J. C.
Waerenborgh, J. C.
da Silva, P. S. P.
Paixão, J. A.
contents We successfully synthesized a novel intermetallic compound $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ with the $\rm Fe_{13}Ge_{8}$-type crystal structure. A structural study is presented combining single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy analysis, confirming the presence of two distinct Fe sublattices. $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ exhibits a metallic ferromagnetic state with $T_C \approx \rm 200~K$. This material does not follow the usual $M^2 \propto H/M$ Arrott law, rather a modified Arrott law is obeyed in this material. The critical exponents determined from detailed analysis of modified Arrott plots were found to be $β= 0.392$, $γ= 1.309$ and $δ= 4.26$ obtained from the critical isotherm at $ T_{\rm C} =\rm 200~K$. Self-consistency and reliability of the critical exponent analysis were verified by the Widom scaling law and scaling equations. Using the results from renormalization group calculation, the critical behavior of $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ is akin to that of a $d=3, n=3$ ferromagnet in which the magnetic exhange distance is found to decay as $J(r) \approx r^{-4.86}$ with long-range magnetic coupling. The evaluated Rhodes-Wohlfarth ratio of $\sim 3$ points to an itinerant ferromagnetic ground state. Low-temperature measurements of resistivity, $p(T)$, and specific heat, $C_P(T)$, reveal a pronounced contribution from electron-magnon scattering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13611
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CrFe2Ge2: Investigation of novel ferromagnetic material of Fe13Ge8-type crystal
Cambalame, P. L. S.
Vieira, B. J. C.
Waerenborgh, J. C.
da Silva, P. S. P.
Paixão, J. A.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We successfully synthesized a novel intermetallic compound $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ with the $\rm Fe_{13}Ge_{8}$-type crystal structure. A structural study is presented combining single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy analysis, confirming the presence of two distinct Fe sublattices. $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ exhibits a metallic ferromagnetic state with $T_C \approx \rm 200~K$. This material does not follow the usual $M^2 \propto H/M$ Arrott law, rather a modified Arrott law is obeyed in this material. The critical exponents determined from detailed analysis of modified Arrott plots were found to be $β= 0.392$, $γ= 1.309$ and $δ= 4.26$ obtained from the critical isotherm at $ T_{\rm C} =\rm 200~K$. Self-consistency and reliability of the critical exponent analysis were verified by the Widom scaling law and scaling equations. Using the results from renormalization group calculation, the critical behavior of $\rm CrFe_2Ge_2$ is akin to that of a $d=3, n=3$ ferromagnet in which the magnetic exhange distance is found to decay as $J(r) \approx r^{-4.86}$ with long-range magnetic coupling. The evaluated Rhodes-Wohlfarth ratio of $\sim 3$ points to an itinerant ferromagnetic ground state. Low-temperature measurements of resistivity, $p(T)$, and specific heat, $C_P(T)$, reveal a pronounced contribution from electron-magnon scattering.
title CrFe2Ge2: Investigation of novel ferromagnetic material of Fe13Ge8-type crystal
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13611