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Autori principali: Zhao, Li-Xuan, Xu, Chen-Yang, Li, Wen-Qiang, Wang, Bo, Wei, Rong-Xing, Menga, Qing-Hao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13736
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author Zhao, Li-Xuan
Xu, Chen-Yang
Li, Wen-Qiang
Wang, Bo
Wei, Rong-Xing
Menga, Qing-Hao
author_facet Zhao, Li-Xuan
Xu, Chen-Yang
Li, Wen-Qiang
Wang, Bo
Wei, Rong-Xing
Menga, Qing-Hao
contents In recent years, there has been a notable increase in the use of supervised detection methods of major depressive disorder (MDD) based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, the process of labeling MDD remains challenging. As a self-supervised learning method, contrastive learning could address the shortcomings of supervised learning methods, which are unduly reliant on labels in the context of MDD detection. However, existing contrastive learning methods are not specifically designed to characterize the time-frequency distribution of EEG signals, and their capacity to acquire low-semantic data representations is still inadequate for MDD detection tasks. To address the problem of contrastive learning method, we propose a time-frequency fusion and multi-domain cross-loss (TF-MCL) model for MDD detection. TF-MCL generates time-frequency hybrid representations through the use of a fusion mapping head (FMH), which efficiently remaps time-frequency domain information to the fusion domain, and thus can effectively enhance the model's capacity to synthesize time-frequency information. Moreover, by optimizing the multi-domain cross-loss function, the distribution of the representations in the time-frequency domain and the fusion domain is reconstructed, thereby improving the model's capacity to acquire fusion representations. We evaluated the performance of our model on the publicly available datasets MODMA and PRED+CT and show a significant improvement in accuracy, outperforming the existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) method by 5.87% and 9.96%, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TF-MCL: Time-frequency Fusion and Multi-domain Cross-Loss for Self-supervised Depression Detection
Zhao, Li-Xuan
Xu, Chen-Yang
Li, Wen-Qiang
Wang, Bo
Wei, Rong-Xing
Menga, Qing-Hao
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In recent years, there has been a notable increase in the use of supervised detection methods of major depressive disorder (MDD) based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, the process of labeling MDD remains challenging. As a self-supervised learning method, contrastive learning could address the shortcomings of supervised learning methods, which are unduly reliant on labels in the context of MDD detection. However, existing contrastive learning methods are not specifically designed to characterize the time-frequency distribution of EEG signals, and their capacity to acquire low-semantic data representations is still inadequate for MDD detection tasks. To address the problem of contrastive learning method, we propose a time-frequency fusion and multi-domain cross-loss (TF-MCL) model for MDD detection. TF-MCL generates time-frequency hybrid representations through the use of a fusion mapping head (FMH), which efficiently remaps time-frequency domain information to the fusion domain, and thus can effectively enhance the model's capacity to synthesize time-frequency information. Moreover, by optimizing the multi-domain cross-loss function, the distribution of the representations in the time-frequency domain and the fusion domain is reconstructed, thereby improving the model's capacity to acquire fusion representations. We evaluated the performance of our model on the publicly available datasets MODMA and PRED+CT and show a significant improvement in accuracy, outperforming the existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) method by 5.87% and 9.96%, respectively.
title TF-MCL: Time-frequency Fusion and Multi-domain Cross-Loss for Self-supervised Depression Detection
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13736