Interference Mitigation using U-Net Autoencoder based system

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kothari, Hiten Prakash, Buehrer, R. Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kothari, Hiten Prakash
Buehrer, R. Michael
author_facet Kothari, Hiten Prakash
Buehrer, R. Michael
contents This paper proposes a U-Net-based autoencoder framework for mitigating interference in communication signals corrupted by noise and diverse interference sources. The approach targets scenarios involving both signal-plus-noise and signal-plus-interference-plus-noise mixtures, including sinusoidal interferers, LFM chirps, QPSK interferers with different sampling rates, and modulated interference such as QAM. The U-Net architecture leverages multiscale feature extraction and skip connections to preserve fine-grained temporal structure while suppressing interference components. Performance is evaluated using bit error rate and compared against conventional cancellation methods. Results show that the proposed method consistently outperforms traditional techniques in low- and mid-SIR regimes, while remaining competitive at high SIRs. Additional experiments examine the autoencoder's behavior under model mismatch conditions such as carrier offset and colored noise. The study demonstrates that multiscale neural architectures provide a flexible and effective platform for interference mitigation across a wide range of interference types.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13844
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interference Mitigation using U-Net Autoencoder based system
Kothari, Hiten Prakash
Buehrer, R. Michael
Signal Processing
This paper proposes a U-Net-based autoencoder framework for mitigating interference in communication signals corrupted by noise and diverse interference sources. The approach targets scenarios involving both signal-plus-noise and signal-plus-interference-plus-noise mixtures, including sinusoidal interferers, LFM chirps, QPSK interferers with different sampling rates, and modulated interference such as QAM. The U-Net architecture leverages multiscale feature extraction and skip connections to preserve fine-grained temporal structure while suppressing interference components. Performance is evaluated using bit error rate and compared against conventional cancellation methods. Results show that the proposed method consistently outperforms traditional techniques in low- and mid-SIR regimes, while remaining competitive at high SIRs. Additional experiments examine the autoencoder's behavior under model mismatch conditions such as carrier offset and colored noise. The study demonstrates that multiscale neural architectures provide a flexible and effective platform for interference mitigation across a wide range of interference types.
title Interference Mitigation using U-Net Autoencoder based system
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13844