Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marrder, Charles, Sun, Shuo, Holland, Murray J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13890
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914202866679808
author Marrder, Charles
Sun, Shuo
Holland, Murray J.
author_facet Marrder, Charles
Sun, Shuo
Holland, Murray J.
contents Dynamical decoupling seeks to mitigate phase decoherence in qubits by applying a carefully designed sequence of effectively instantaneous electromagnetic pulses. Although analytic solutions exist for pulse timings that are optimal under specific noise regimes, identifying the optimal timings for a realistic noise spectrum remains challenging. We propose a reinforcement learning (RL)-based method for designing pulse sequences on qubits. Our novel action set enables the RL agent to efficiently navigate this inherently non-convex optimization landscape. The action set, derived from Thompson's group $F$, is applicable to a broad class of sequential decision problems whose states can be represented as bounded sequences. We demonstrate that our RL agent can learn pulse sequences that minimize dephasing without requiring explicit knowledge of the underlying noise spectrum. This work opens the possibility for real-time learning of optimal dynamical decoupling sequences on qubits which are dephasing-limited. The model-free nature of our algorithm suggests that the agent may ultimately learn optimal pulse sequences even in the presence of unmodeled physical effects, such as pulse errors or non-Gaussian noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Group-Theoretic Reinforcement Learning of Dynamical Decoupling Sequences
Marrder, Charles
Sun, Shuo
Holland, Murray J.
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Dynamical decoupling seeks to mitigate phase decoherence in qubits by applying a carefully designed sequence of effectively instantaneous electromagnetic pulses. Although analytic solutions exist for pulse timings that are optimal under specific noise regimes, identifying the optimal timings for a realistic noise spectrum remains challenging. We propose a reinforcement learning (RL)-based method for designing pulse sequences on qubits. Our novel action set enables the RL agent to efficiently navigate this inherently non-convex optimization landscape. The action set, derived from Thompson's group $F$, is applicable to a broad class of sequential decision problems whose states can be represented as bounded sequences. We demonstrate that our RL agent can learn pulse sequences that minimize dephasing without requiring explicit knowledge of the underlying noise spectrum. This work opens the possibility for real-time learning of optimal dynamical decoupling sequences on qubits which are dephasing-limited. The model-free nature of our algorithm suggests that the agent may ultimately learn optimal pulse sequences even in the presence of unmodeled physical effects, such as pulse errors or non-Gaussian noise.
title Group-Theoretic Reinforcement Learning of Dynamical Decoupling Sequences
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13890