Offline Maximizing Minimally Invasive Proper Orthogonal Decomposition for Reduced Order Modeling of $S_n$ Radiation Transport

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Auteurs principaux: Huhn, Quincy, Ragusa, Jean, Choi, Youngsoo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Huhn, Quincy
Ragusa, Jean
Choi, Youngsoo
author_facet Huhn, Quincy
Ragusa, Jean
Choi, Youngsoo
contents Deterministic solutions to the Sn transport equation can be computationally expensive to calculate. Reduced Order Models (ROMs) provide an efficient means of approximating the Full Order Model (FOM) solution. We propose a novel approach for constructing ROMs of the Sn radiation transport equation, Offline Maximizing Minimally Invasive (OMMI) Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD). POD uses snapshot data to build a reduced basis, which is then used to project the FOM. Minimally Invasive POD leverages the sweep infrastructure within deterministic Sn transport solvers to construct the reduced linear system, even though the FOM linear system is never directly assembled. OMMI-POD extends Minimally Invasive POD by performing transport sweeps offline, thereby maximizing the potential speedup. It achieves this by generating a library of reduced systems from a training set, which is then interpolated in the online stage to provide a rapid approximate solution to the Sn transport equation. The model's performance is evaluated on a multigroup 2-D test problem, demonstrating low error and a 1600-fold speedup over the full order model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_13963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Offline Maximizing Minimally Invasive Proper Orthogonal Decomposition for Reduced Order Modeling of $S_n$ Radiation Transport
Huhn, Quincy
Ragusa, Jean
Choi, Youngsoo
Numerical Analysis
Deterministic solutions to the Sn transport equation can be computationally expensive to calculate. Reduced Order Models (ROMs) provide an efficient means of approximating the Full Order Model (FOM) solution. We propose a novel approach for constructing ROMs of the Sn radiation transport equation, Offline Maximizing Minimally Invasive (OMMI) Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD). POD uses snapshot data to build a reduced basis, which is then used to project the FOM. Minimally Invasive POD leverages the sweep infrastructure within deterministic Sn transport solvers to construct the reduced linear system, even though the FOM linear system is never directly assembled. OMMI-POD extends Minimally Invasive POD by performing transport sweeps offline, thereby maximizing the potential speedup. It achieves this by generating a library of reduced systems from a training set, which is then interpolated in the online stage to provide a rapid approximate solution to the Sn transport equation. The model's performance is evaluated on a multigroup 2-D test problem, demonstrating low error and a 1600-fold speedup over the full order model.
title Offline Maximizing Minimally Invasive Proper Orthogonal Decomposition for Reduced Order Modeling of $S_n$ Radiation Transport
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13963