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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Limin, Huang, Zhen, Zhou, Zhennan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14015
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author Xu, Limin
Huang, Zhen
Zhou, Zhennan
author_facet Xu, Limin
Huang, Zhen
Zhou, Zhennan
contents Simulating Markovian open quantum systems in the semiclassical regime poses a grand challenge for computational physics, as the highly oscillatory nature of the dynamics imposes prohibitive resolution requirements on traditional grid-based methods. To overcome this barrier, this paper introduces an efficient Frozen Gaussian Sampling (FGS) algorithm based on the Wigner-Fokker-Planck phase-space formulation. The proposed algorithm exhibits two transformative advantages. First, for the computation of physical observables, its sampling error is independent of the semiclassical parameter $\varepsilon$, thus fundamentally breaking the prohibitive computational scaling faced by grid methods in the semiclassical limit. Second, its mesh-free nature entirely eliminates the boundary-induced instabilities that constrain long-time grid-based simulations. Leveraging these capabilities, the FGS algorithm serves as a powerful investigatory tool for exploring the long-time behavior of open quantum systems. Specifically, we provide compelling numerical evidence for the existence of steady states in strongly non-harmonic potentials-a regime where rigorous analytical results are currently lacking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14015
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frozen Gaussian sampling algorithms for simulating Markovian open quantum systems in the semiclassical regime
Xu, Limin
Huang, Zhen
Zhou, Zhennan
Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
Simulating Markovian open quantum systems in the semiclassical regime poses a grand challenge for computational physics, as the highly oscillatory nature of the dynamics imposes prohibitive resolution requirements on traditional grid-based methods. To overcome this barrier, this paper introduces an efficient Frozen Gaussian Sampling (FGS) algorithm based on the Wigner-Fokker-Planck phase-space formulation. The proposed algorithm exhibits two transformative advantages. First, for the computation of physical observables, its sampling error is independent of the semiclassical parameter $\varepsilon$, thus fundamentally breaking the prohibitive computational scaling faced by grid methods in the semiclassical limit. Second, its mesh-free nature entirely eliminates the boundary-induced instabilities that constrain long-time grid-based simulations. Leveraging these capabilities, the FGS algorithm serves as a powerful investigatory tool for exploring the long-time behavior of open quantum systems. Specifically, we provide compelling numerical evidence for the existence of steady states in strongly non-harmonic potentials-a regime where rigorous analytical results are currently lacking.
title Frozen Gaussian sampling algorithms for simulating Markovian open quantum systems in the semiclassical regime
topic Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14015