On the Renormalization Group in EFTs: On-Shell Bases, Ambiguities, and Divergences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Thomsen, Anders Eller
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Thomsen, Anders Eller
author_facet Thomsen, Anders Eller
contents Recent results for two-loop renormalization group (RG) functions in effective field theories exhibit unphysical divergences when calculated in an on-shell operator basis. We demonstrate that this can be understood to be a result of omitting non-minimal source terms in the renormalized vacuum functional, which are essential to maintaining renormalizability of and describing the RG flow of Green's functions in an on-shell framework. With the inclusion of the missing source terms, any remaining divergences are ambiguous, generating only unphysical RG flow directed along flavor rotations, and the RG functions are RG-finite. We carefully examine the role of flavor rotations in generating ambiguities in both on- and off-shell RG functions and explore the geometry of a physical coupling space.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14260
institution arXiv
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spellingShingle On the Renormalization Group in EFTs: On-Shell Bases, Ambiguities, and Divergences
Thomsen, Anders Eller
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Recent results for two-loop renormalization group (RG) functions in effective field theories exhibit unphysical divergences when calculated in an on-shell operator basis. We demonstrate that this can be understood to be a result of omitting non-minimal source terms in the renormalized vacuum functional, which are essential to maintaining renormalizability of and describing the RG flow of Green's functions in an on-shell framework. With the inclusion of the missing source terms, any remaining divergences are ambiguous, generating only unphysical RG flow directed along flavor rotations, and the RG functions are RG-finite. We carefully examine the role of flavor rotations in generating ambiguities in both on- and off-shell RG functions and explore the geometry of a physical coupling space.
title On the Renormalization Group in EFTs: On-Shell Bases, Ambiguities, and Divergences
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14260