The ORCA-TWIN qCMOS Project I. Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Roth, Martin M., Roje, Paško, Vješnica, Stella, Cikota, Stefan, Brown, Alex J., Kretlow, Mike, Azzaro, Marco, Reinhart, Santiago, Aceituno, Jesús, Kupfer, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Roth, Martin M.
Roje, Paško
Vješnica, Stella
Cikota, Stefan
Brown, Alex J.
Kretlow, Mike
Azzaro, Marco
Reinhart, Santiago
Aceituno, Jesús
Kupfer, Thomas
author_facet Roth, Martin M.
Roje, Paško
Vješnica, Stella
Cikota, Stefan
Brown, Alex J.
Kretlow, Mike
Azzaro, Marco
Reinhart, Santiago
Aceituno, Jesús
Kupfer, Thomas
contents Aims. We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1800 km. Methods. Direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with low readout noise. Synchronized observations from two remote telescope sites will be used to explore new approaches for measuring solar system bodies, precision stellar photometry, and speckle imaging. Results. A fast-track installation of an ORCA-Quest 2 camera at the Calar Alto Observatory (CAHA) 1.23m telescope has demonstrated the potential of the qCMOS technology for time domain astronomy. Conclusions. qCMOS technology generally outperforms classical CCDs for high-cadence imaging on 1-m telescopes, although EMCCDs remain competitive, and in some cases slightly superior, for very short exposures and faint sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The ORCA-TWIN qCMOS Project I. Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory
Roth, Martin M.
Roje, Paško
Vješnica, Stella
Cikota, Stefan
Brown, Alex J.
Kretlow, Mike
Azzaro, Marco
Reinhart, Santiago
Aceituno, Jesús
Kupfer, Thomas
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Aims. We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1800 km. Methods. Direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with low readout noise. Synchronized observations from two remote telescope sites will be used to explore new approaches for measuring solar system bodies, precision stellar photometry, and speckle imaging. Results. A fast-track installation of an ORCA-Quest 2 camera at the Calar Alto Observatory (CAHA) 1.23m telescope has demonstrated the potential of the qCMOS technology for time domain astronomy. Conclusions. qCMOS technology generally outperforms classical CCDs for high-cadence imaging on 1-m telescopes, although EMCCDs remain competitive, and in some cases slightly superior, for very short exposures and faint sources.
title The ORCA-TWIN qCMOS Project I. Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14279