Leggett's bound and superfluidity in strongly interacting bosons

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pizzino, Lorenzo, Pan, Haocong, Giamarchi, Thierry, Yao, Hepeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pizzino, Lorenzo
Pan, Haocong
Giamarchi, Thierry
Yao, Hepeng
author_facet Pizzino, Lorenzo
Pan, Haocong
Giamarchi, Thierry
Yao, Hepeng
contents A density-based superfluid bound called Leggett's bound has been proved to be a good estimator of the superfluid fraction for cold atomic gases in the mean-field regime. Here, we investigate the accuracy of such bound in the strongly interacting regime, where the mean-field approach fails. Combining quantum Monte Carlo, Gross-Pitaevskii equation and field-theory calculations, we demonstrate that the bound serves as a reliable estimator of the superfluid fraction for strongly interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover at low temperatures. By further presenting two counterexamples where the bound predicts trivial results, we shed light on the conditions under which the Leggett's bound serves as a good predictor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14346
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leggett's bound and superfluidity in strongly interacting bosons
Pizzino, Lorenzo
Pan, Haocong
Giamarchi, Thierry
Yao, Hepeng
Quantum Gases
A density-based superfluid bound called Leggett's bound has been proved to be a good estimator of the superfluid fraction for cold atomic gases in the mean-field regime. Here, we investigate the accuracy of such bound in the strongly interacting regime, where the mean-field approach fails. Combining quantum Monte Carlo, Gross-Pitaevskii equation and field-theory calculations, we demonstrate that the bound serves as a reliable estimator of the superfluid fraction for strongly interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover at low temperatures. By further presenting two counterexamples where the bound predicts trivial results, we shed light on the conditions under which the Leggett's bound serves as a good predictor.
title Leggett's bound and superfluidity in strongly interacting bosons
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14346