Sparse OFDM Design for Interference and Ambiguity Mitigation in Multi-Static ISAC

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Amani, Navid, Maity, Priyanka, Keskin, Musa Furkan, Wymeersch, Henk
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Amani, Navid
Maity, Priyanka
Keskin, Musa Furkan
Wymeersch, Henk
author_facet Amani, Navid
Maity, Priyanka
Keskin, Musa Furkan
Wymeersch, Henk
contents The sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks promises the integration of radar-like sensing capabilities into communication infrastructure. In this paper, we investigate a multi-static sensing framework where half-duplex base stations (BSs) are assigned as either transmitter or sensing receiver nodes. We propose a randomized sparse resource allocation scheme based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform design tailored for the multi-static scenario to simultaneously mitigate inter-BS interference (IBI) and sensing ambiguities. The waveform design also ensures robustness against inter-symbol interference (ISI) and intercarrier interference (ICI) via a judicious choice of subcarrier spacing according to the deployment of BSs. The potential ambiguity caused by sparse signaling is addressed through controlled irregularity in both time and frequency domains, with a negligible noise floor elevation. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and resilience of the proposed design in the presence of multiple targets and clutter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sparse OFDM Design for Interference and Ambiguity Mitigation in Multi-Static ISAC
Amani, Navid
Maity, Priyanka
Keskin, Musa Furkan
Wymeersch, Henk
Signal Processing
The sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks promises the integration of radar-like sensing capabilities into communication infrastructure. In this paper, we investigate a multi-static sensing framework where half-duplex base stations (BSs) are assigned as either transmitter or sensing receiver nodes. We propose a randomized sparse resource allocation scheme based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform design tailored for the multi-static scenario to simultaneously mitigate inter-BS interference (IBI) and sensing ambiguities. The waveform design also ensures robustness against inter-symbol interference (ISI) and intercarrier interference (ICI) via a judicious choice of subcarrier spacing according to the deployment of BSs. The potential ambiguity caused by sparse signaling is addressed through controlled irregularity in both time and frequency domains, with a negligible noise floor elevation. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and resilience of the proposed design in the presence of multiple targets and clutter.
title Sparse OFDM Design for Interference and Ambiguity Mitigation in Multi-Static ISAC
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14357