SuperWing: a comprehensive transonic wing dataset for data-driven aerodynamic design

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Yunjia, Tang, Weishao, Liu, Mengxin, Thuerey, Nils, Zhang, Yufei, Chen, Haixin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yang, Yunjia
Tang, Weishao
Liu, Mengxin
Thuerey, Nils
Zhang, Yufei
Chen, Haixin
author_facet Yang, Yunjia
Tang, Weishao
Liu, Mengxin
Thuerey, Nils
Zhang, Yufei
Chen, Haixin
contents Machine-learning surrogate models have shown promise in accelerating aerodynamic design, yet progress toward generalizable predictors for three-dimensional wings has been limited by the scarcity and restricted diversity of existing datasets. Here, we present SuperWing, a comprehensive open dataset of transonic swept-wing aerodynamics comprising 4,239 parameterized wing geometries and 28,856 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes flow field solutions. The wing shapes in the dataset are generated using a simplified yet expressive geometry parameterization that incorporates spanwise variations in airfoil shape, twist, and dihedral, allowing for an enhanced diversity without relying on perturbations of a baseline wing. All shapes are simulated under a broad range of Mach numbers and angles of attack covering the typical flight envelope. To demonstrate the dataset's utility, we benchmark two state-of-the-art Transformers that accurately predict surface flow and achieve a 2.5 drag-count error on held-out samples. Models pretrained on SuperWing further exhibit strong zero-shot generalization to complex benchmark wings such as DLR-F6 and NASA CRM, underscoring the dataset's diversity and potential for practical usage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SuperWing: a comprehensive transonic wing dataset for data-driven aerodynamic design
Yang, Yunjia
Tang, Weishao
Liu, Mengxin
Thuerey, Nils
Zhang, Yufei
Chen, Haixin
Machine Learning
Fluid Dynamics
Machine-learning surrogate models have shown promise in accelerating aerodynamic design, yet progress toward generalizable predictors for three-dimensional wings has been limited by the scarcity and restricted diversity of existing datasets. Here, we present SuperWing, a comprehensive open dataset of transonic swept-wing aerodynamics comprising 4,239 parameterized wing geometries and 28,856 Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes flow field solutions. The wing shapes in the dataset are generated using a simplified yet expressive geometry parameterization that incorporates spanwise variations in airfoil shape, twist, and dihedral, allowing for an enhanced diversity without relying on perturbations of a baseline wing. All shapes are simulated under a broad range of Mach numbers and angles of attack covering the typical flight envelope. To demonstrate the dataset's utility, we benchmark two state-of-the-art Transformers that accurately predict surface flow and achieve a 2.5 drag-count error on held-out samples. Models pretrained on SuperWing further exhibit strong zero-shot generalization to complex benchmark wings such as DLR-F6 and NASA CRM, underscoring the dataset's diversity and potential for practical usage.
title SuperWing: a comprehensive transonic wing dataset for data-driven aerodynamic design
topic Machine Learning
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14397