A Compact Incubation Platform for Long-Term Cultivation of Biological Samples for Nitrogen-Vacancy Center Widefield Microscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pointner, A., Thalheim, D., Belasi, S., Heinen, L., Carnell, L. R., Janko, C., Tietze, R., Alexiou, C., Schneider-Stock, R., Nagy, R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Pointner, A.
Thalheim, D.
Belasi, S.
Heinen, L.
Carnell, L. R.
Janko, C.
Tietze, R.
Alexiou, C.
Schneider-Stock, R.
Nagy, R.
author_facet Pointner, A.
Thalheim, D.
Belasi, S.
Heinen, L.
Carnell, L. R.
Janko, C.
Tietze, R.
Alexiou, C.
Schneider-Stock, R.
Nagy, R.
contents Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond provide a versatile quantum sensing platform for biological imaging through magnetic field detection, offering unlimited photostability and the ability to perform long-term observations without photobleaching or phototoxicity. However, conventional stage-top incubators are incompatible with the unique requirements for NV widefield magnetometry to study cellular dynamics. Here, we present a purpose-built compact incubation platform that maintains precise environmental control of temperature, CO$_2$ atmosphere, and humidity while accommodating the complex constraints of NV widefield microscopy. The system employs a 3D-printed biocompatible chamber with integrated heating elements, temperature control, and humidified gas flow to create a stable physiological environment directly on the diamond sensing surface. We demonstrate sustained viability and proliferation of HT29 colorectal cancer cells over 90 hours of continuous incubation, with successful magnetic field imaging of immunomagnetically labeled cells after extended cultivation periods. This incubation platform enables long-term cultivation and real-time monitoring of biological samples on NV widefield magnetometry platforms, opening new possibilities for studying dynamic cellular processes using quantum sensing technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Compact Incubation Platform for Long-Term Cultivation of Biological Samples for Nitrogen-Vacancy Center Widefield Microscopy
Pointner, A.
Thalheim, D.
Belasi, S.
Heinen, L.
Carnell, L. R.
Janko, C.
Tietze, R.
Alexiou, C.
Schneider-Stock, R.
Nagy, R.
Biological Physics
Quantum Physics
Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond provide a versatile quantum sensing platform for biological imaging through magnetic field detection, offering unlimited photostability and the ability to perform long-term observations without photobleaching or phototoxicity. However, conventional stage-top incubators are incompatible with the unique requirements for NV widefield magnetometry to study cellular dynamics. Here, we present a purpose-built compact incubation platform that maintains precise environmental control of temperature, CO$_2$ atmosphere, and humidity while accommodating the complex constraints of NV widefield microscopy. The system employs a 3D-printed biocompatible chamber with integrated heating elements, temperature control, and humidified gas flow to create a stable physiological environment directly on the diamond sensing surface. We demonstrate sustained viability and proliferation of HT29 colorectal cancer cells over 90 hours of continuous incubation, with successful magnetic field imaging of immunomagnetically labeled cells after extended cultivation periods. This incubation platform enables long-term cultivation and real-time monitoring of biological samples on NV widefield magnetometry platforms, opening new possibilities for studying dynamic cellular processes using quantum sensing technologies.
title A Compact Incubation Platform for Long-Term Cultivation of Biological Samples for Nitrogen-Vacancy Center Widefield Microscopy
topic Biological Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14482