RecGPT-V2 Technical Report

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yi, Chao, Chen, Dian, Guo, Gaoyang, Tang, Jiakai, Wu, Jian, Yu, Jing, Zhang, Mao, Chen, Wen, Yang, Wenjun, Luo, Yujie, Jiang, Yuning, Gao, Zhujin, Zheng, Bo, Cao, Binbin, Wu, Changfa, Wang, Dixuan, Wu, Han, Hu, Haoyi, Zhu, Kewei, Tian, Lang, Yang, Lin, Huang, Qiqi, Yang, Siqi, Su, Wenbo, He, Xiaoxiao, Tong, Xin, Chen, Xu, Xi, Xunke, Huang, Xiaowei, Wu, Yaxuan, Yang, Yeqiu, Hu, Yi, Yuan, Yujin, Yan, Yuliang, Zhou, Zile
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yi, Chao
Chen, Dian
Guo, Gaoyang
Tang, Jiakai
Wu, Jian
Yu, Jing
Zhang, Mao
Chen, Wen
Yang, Wenjun
Luo, Yujie
Jiang, Yuning
Gao, Zhujin
Zheng, Bo
Cao, Binbin
Wu, Changfa
Wang, Dixuan
Wu, Han
Hu, Haoyi
Zhu, Kewei
Tian, Lang
Yang, Lin
Huang, Qiqi
Yang, Siqi
Su, Wenbo
He, Xiaoxiao
Tong, Xin
Chen, Xu
Xi, Xunke
Huang, Xiaowei
Wu, Yaxuan
Yang, Yeqiu
Hu, Yi
Yuan, Yujin
Yan, Yuliang
Zhou, Zile
author_facet Yi, Chao
Chen, Dian
Guo, Gaoyang
Tang, Jiakai
Wu, Jian
Yu, Jing
Zhang, Mao
Chen, Wen
Yang, Wenjun
Luo, Yujie
Jiang, Yuning
Gao, Zhujin
Zheng, Bo
Cao, Binbin
Wu, Changfa
Wang, Dixuan
Wu, Han
Hu, Haoyi
Zhu, Kewei
Tian, Lang
Yang, Lin
Huang, Qiqi
Yang, Siqi
Su, Wenbo
He, Xiaoxiao
Tong, Xin
Chen, Xu
Xi, Xunke
Huang, Xiaowei
Wu, Yaxuan
Yang, Yeqiu
Hu, Yi
Yuan, Yujin
Yan, Yuliang
Zhou, Zile
contents Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in transforming recommender systems from implicit behavioral pattern matching to explicit intent reasoning. While RecGPT-V1 successfully pioneered this paradigm by integrating LLM-based reasoning into user interest mining and item tag prediction, it suffers from four fundamental limitations: (1) computational inefficiency and cognitive redundancy across multiple reasoning routes; (2) insufficient explanation diversity in fixed-template generation; (3) limited generalization under supervised learning paradigms; and (4) simplistic outcome-focused evaluation that fails to match human standards. To address these challenges, we present RecGPT-V2 with four key innovations. First, a Hierarchical Multi-Agent System restructures intent reasoning through coordinated collaboration, eliminating cognitive duplication while enabling diverse intent coverage. Combined with Hybrid Representation Inference that compresses user-behavior contexts, our framework reduces GPU consumption by 60% and improves exclusive recall from 9.39% to 10.99%. Second, a Meta-Prompting framework dynamically generates contextually adaptive prompts, improving explanation diversity by +7.3%. Third, constrained reinforcement learning mitigates multi-reward conflicts, achieving +24.1% improvement in tag prediction and +13.0% in explanation acceptance. Fourth, an Agent-as-a-Judge framework decomposes assessment into multi-step reasoning, improving human preference alignment. Online A/B tests on Taobao demonstrate significant improvements: +2.98% CTR, +3.71% IPV, +2.19% TV, and +11.46% NER. RecGPT-V2 establishes both the technical feasibility and commercial viability of deploying LLM-powered intent reasoning at scale, bridging the gap between cognitive exploration and industrial utility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RecGPT-V2 Technical Report
Yi, Chao
Chen, Dian
Guo, Gaoyang
Tang, Jiakai
Wu, Jian
Yu, Jing
Zhang, Mao
Chen, Wen
Yang, Wenjun
Luo, Yujie
Jiang, Yuning
Gao, Zhujin
Zheng, Bo
Cao, Binbin
Wu, Changfa
Wang, Dixuan
Wu, Han
Hu, Haoyi
Zhu, Kewei
Tian, Lang
Yang, Lin
Huang, Qiqi
Yang, Siqi
Su, Wenbo
He, Xiaoxiao
Tong, Xin
Chen, Xu
Xi, Xunke
Huang, Xiaowei
Wu, Yaxuan
Yang, Yeqiu
Hu, Yi
Yuan, Yujin
Yan, Yuliang
Zhou, Zile
Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in transforming recommender systems from implicit behavioral pattern matching to explicit intent reasoning. While RecGPT-V1 successfully pioneered this paradigm by integrating LLM-based reasoning into user interest mining and item tag prediction, it suffers from four fundamental limitations: (1) computational inefficiency and cognitive redundancy across multiple reasoning routes; (2) insufficient explanation diversity in fixed-template generation; (3) limited generalization under supervised learning paradigms; and (4) simplistic outcome-focused evaluation that fails to match human standards. To address these challenges, we present RecGPT-V2 with four key innovations. First, a Hierarchical Multi-Agent System restructures intent reasoning through coordinated collaboration, eliminating cognitive duplication while enabling diverse intent coverage. Combined with Hybrid Representation Inference that compresses user-behavior contexts, our framework reduces GPU consumption by 60% and improves exclusive recall from 9.39% to 10.99%. Second, a Meta-Prompting framework dynamically generates contextually adaptive prompts, improving explanation diversity by +7.3%. Third, constrained reinforcement learning mitigates multi-reward conflicts, achieving +24.1% improvement in tag prediction and +13.0% in explanation acceptance. Fourth, an Agent-as-a-Judge framework decomposes assessment into multi-step reasoning, improving human preference alignment. Online A/B tests on Taobao demonstrate significant improvements: +2.98% CTR, +3.71% IPV, +2.19% TV, and +11.46% NER. RecGPT-V2 establishes both the technical feasibility and commercial viability of deploying LLM-powered intent reasoning at scale, bridging the gap between cognitive exploration and industrial utility.
title RecGPT-V2 Technical Report
topic Information Retrieval
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14503