Scalable Nonlinear DeePC: Bridging Direct and Indirect Methods and Basis Reduction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: de Jong, Thomas O., Lazar, Mircea, Weiland, Siep, Dörfler, Florian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author de Jong, Thomas O.
Lazar, Mircea
Weiland, Siep
Dörfler, Florian
author_facet de Jong, Thomas O.
Lazar, Mircea
Weiland, Siep
Dörfler, Florian
contents This paper studies regularized data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) within a nonlinear framework and its relationship to subspace predictive control (SPC). The $Π$-regularization is extended to general basis functions and it is shown that, under suitable conditions, the resulting basis functions DeePC formulation constitutes a relaxation of basis functions SPC. To improve scalability, we introduce an SVD-based dimensionality reduction that preserves the equivalence with SPC, and we derive a reduced Π-regularization. A LASSO based sparse basis selection method is proposed to obtain a reduced basis from lifted data. Simulations on a nonlinear van der Pol oscillator model indicate that, in the absence of noise, DeePC and SPC yield equivalent absolute mean tracking errors (AMEs) when large penalties are applied. In contrast, under noisy measurements, careful tuning of the DeePC regularization results in a reduced AME, outperforming SPC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Nonlinear DeePC: Bridging Direct and Indirect Methods and Basis Reduction
de Jong, Thomas O.
Lazar, Mircea
Weiland, Siep
Dörfler, Florian
Systems and Control
This paper studies regularized data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) within a nonlinear framework and its relationship to subspace predictive control (SPC). The $Π$-regularization is extended to general basis functions and it is shown that, under suitable conditions, the resulting basis functions DeePC formulation constitutes a relaxation of basis functions SPC. To improve scalability, we introduce an SVD-based dimensionality reduction that preserves the equivalence with SPC, and we derive a reduced Π-regularization. A LASSO based sparse basis selection method is proposed to obtain a reduced basis from lifted data. Simulations on a nonlinear van der Pol oscillator model indicate that, in the absence of noise, DeePC and SPC yield equivalent absolute mean tracking errors (AMEs) when large penalties are applied. In contrast, under noisy measurements, careful tuning of the DeePC regularization results in a reduced AME, outperforming SPC.
title Scalable Nonlinear DeePC: Bridging Direct and Indirect Methods and Basis Reduction
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14535