CLNet: Cross-View Correspondence Makes a Stronger Geo-Localizationer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cao, Xianwei, Quan, Dou, Wang, Shuang, Huyan, Ning, Wang, Wei, Li, Yunan, Jiao, Licheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cao, Xianwei
Quan, Dou
Wang, Shuang
Huyan, Ning
Wang, Wei
Li, Yunan
Jiao, Licheng
author_facet Cao, Xianwei
Quan, Dou
Wang, Shuang
Huyan, Ning
Wang, Wei
Li, Yunan
Jiao, Licheng
contents Image retrieval-based cross-view geo-localization (IRCVGL) aims to match images captured from significantly different viewpoints, such as satellite and street-level images. Existing methods predominantly rely on learning robust global representations or implicit feature alignment, which often fail to model explicit spatial correspondences crucial for accurate localization. In this work, we propose a novel correspondence-aware feature refinement framework, termed CLNet, that explicitly bridges the semantic and geometric gaps between different views. CLNet decomposes the view alignment process into three learnable and complementary modules: a Neural Correspondence Map (NCM) that spatially aligns cross-view features via latent correspondence fields; a Nonlinear Embedding Converter (NEC) that remaps features across perspectives using an MLP-based transformation; and a Global Feature Recalibration (GFR) module that reweights informative feature channels guided by learned spatial cues. The proposed CLNet can jointly capture both high-level semantics and fine-grained alignments. Extensive experiments on four public benchmarks, CVUSA, CVACT, VIGOR, and University-1652, demonstrate that our proposed CLNet achieves state-of-the-art performance while offering better interpretability and generalizability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CLNet: Cross-View Correspondence Makes a Stronger Geo-Localizationer
Cao, Xianwei
Quan, Dou
Wang, Shuang
Huyan, Ning
Wang, Wei
Li, Yunan
Jiao, Licheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Image retrieval-based cross-view geo-localization (IRCVGL) aims to match images captured from significantly different viewpoints, such as satellite and street-level images. Existing methods predominantly rely on learning robust global representations or implicit feature alignment, which often fail to model explicit spatial correspondences crucial for accurate localization. In this work, we propose a novel correspondence-aware feature refinement framework, termed CLNet, that explicitly bridges the semantic and geometric gaps between different views. CLNet decomposes the view alignment process into three learnable and complementary modules: a Neural Correspondence Map (NCM) that spatially aligns cross-view features via latent correspondence fields; a Nonlinear Embedding Converter (NEC) that remaps features across perspectives using an MLP-based transformation; and a Global Feature Recalibration (GFR) module that reweights informative feature channels guided by learned spatial cues. The proposed CLNet can jointly capture both high-level semantics and fine-grained alignments. Extensive experiments on four public benchmarks, CVUSA, CVACT, VIGOR, and University-1652, demonstrate that our proposed CLNet achieves state-of-the-art performance while offering better interpretability and generalizability.
title CLNet: Cross-View Correspondence Makes a Stronger Geo-Localizationer
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14560