Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dash, Tejaswani, Karri, Dinesh, Vurity, Anudeep, Datla, Gautam, Ahmad, Tazeem, Rafi, Saima, Tangudu, Rohith
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14562
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911322941161472
author Dash, Tejaswani
Karri, Dinesh
Vurity, Anudeep
Datla, Gautam
Ahmad, Tazeem
Rafi, Saima
Tangudu, Rohith
author_facet Dash, Tejaswani
Karri, Dinesh
Vurity, Anudeep
Datla, Gautam
Ahmad, Tazeem
Rafi, Saima
Tangudu, Rohith
contents This paper introduces PolyPersona, a generative framework for synthesizing persona-conditioned survey responses across multiple domains. The framework instruction-tunes compact chat models using parameter-efficient LoRA adapters with 4-bit quantization under a resource-adaptive training setup. A dialogue-based data pipeline explicitly preserves persona cues, ensuring consistent behavioral alignment across generated responses. Using this pipeline, we construct a dataset of 3,568 synthetic survey responses spanning ten domains and 433 distinct personas, enabling controlled instruction tuning and systematic multi-domain evaluation. We evaluate the generated responses using a multi-metric evaluation suite that combines standard text generation metrics, including BLEU, ROUGE, and BERTScore, with survey-specific metrics designed to assess structural coherence, stylistic consistency, and sentiment alignment.Experimental results show that compact models such as TinyLlama 1.1B and Phi-2 achieve performance comparable to larger 7B to 8B baselines, with a highest BLEU score of 0.090 and ROUGE-1 of 0.429. These findings demonstrate that persona-conditioned fine-tuning enables small language models to generate reliable and coherent synthetic survey data. The proposed framework provides an efficient and reproducible approach for survey data generation, supporting scalable evaluation while facilitating bias analysis through transparent and open protocols.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polypersona: Persona-Grounded LLM for Synthetic Survey Responses
Dash, Tejaswani
Karri, Dinesh
Vurity, Anudeep
Datla, Gautam
Ahmad, Tazeem
Rafi, Saima
Tangudu, Rohith
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
This paper introduces PolyPersona, a generative framework for synthesizing persona-conditioned survey responses across multiple domains. The framework instruction-tunes compact chat models using parameter-efficient LoRA adapters with 4-bit quantization under a resource-adaptive training setup. A dialogue-based data pipeline explicitly preserves persona cues, ensuring consistent behavioral alignment across generated responses. Using this pipeline, we construct a dataset of 3,568 synthetic survey responses spanning ten domains and 433 distinct personas, enabling controlled instruction tuning and systematic multi-domain evaluation. We evaluate the generated responses using a multi-metric evaluation suite that combines standard text generation metrics, including BLEU, ROUGE, and BERTScore, with survey-specific metrics designed to assess structural coherence, stylistic consistency, and sentiment alignment.Experimental results show that compact models such as TinyLlama 1.1B and Phi-2 achieve performance comparable to larger 7B to 8B baselines, with a highest BLEU score of 0.090 and ROUGE-1 of 0.429. These findings demonstrate that persona-conditioned fine-tuning enables small language models to generate reliable and coherent synthetic survey data. The proposed framework provides an efficient and reproducible approach for survey data generation, supporting scalable evaluation while facilitating bias analysis through transparent and open protocols.
title Polypersona: Persona-Grounded LLM for Synthetic Survey Responses
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14562