Serendipitous and targeted mm/sub-mm transient searches with wide-FOV telescope

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Koljonen, Karri, Ricci, Claudio, Stanke, Thomas, Johnstone, Doug, Mohan, Atul, Montenegro-Montes, Francisco, Orlowski-Scherer, John
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Koljonen, Karri
Ricci, Claudio
Stanke, Thomas
Johnstone, Doug
Mohan, Atul
Montenegro-Montes, Francisco
Orlowski-Scherer, John
author_facet Koljonen, Karri
Ricci, Claudio
Stanke, Thomas
Johnstone, Doug
Mohan, Atul
Montenegro-Montes, Francisco
Orlowski-Scherer, John
contents The millimeter/sub-millimeter (mm/sub-mm) sky remains a rich but under-explored frontier for transient and variable phenomena. A wide-field, high-sensitivity instrument with a large aperture and degree-scale field of view would open this regime, enabling both systematic survey monitoring and rapid-response follow-up. Key science opportunities include Galactic Plane monitoring and surveys to discover and characterize time-variable emission from young stellar objects, magnetically active and flaring stars, compact binaries, and explosive events, as well as prompt responses to multi-messenger alerts with large localization regions (e.g., gravitational-wave triggers). Multi-band capability, rapid slewing, and high sensitivity are essential to probe energetic processes such as jet launching, relativistic shocks and accretion flows in unprecedented detail. While long-term monitoring is well established at radio and optical/infrared wavelengths, mm/sub-mm observations uniquely bridge the spectral gap between these regimes, directly probing obscured environments that are inaccessible elsewhere. Large-scale monitoring programs will yield legacy datasets crucial for population studies through the 2040s and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_14768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Serendipitous and targeted mm/sub-mm transient searches with wide-FOV telescope
Koljonen, Karri
Ricci, Claudio
Stanke, Thomas
Johnstone, Doug
Mohan, Atul
Montenegro-Montes, Francisco
Orlowski-Scherer, John
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The millimeter/sub-millimeter (mm/sub-mm) sky remains a rich but under-explored frontier for transient and variable phenomena. A wide-field, high-sensitivity instrument with a large aperture and degree-scale field of view would open this regime, enabling both systematic survey monitoring and rapid-response follow-up. Key science opportunities include Galactic Plane monitoring and surveys to discover and characterize time-variable emission from young stellar objects, magnetically active and flaring stars, compact binaries, and explosive events, as well as prompt responses to multi-messenger alerts with large localization regions (e.g., gravitational-wave triggers). Multi-band capability, rapid slewing, and high sensitivity are essential to probe energetic processes such as jet launching, relativistic shocks and accretion flows in unprecedented detail. While long-term monitoring is well established at radio and optical/infrared wavelengths, mm/sub-mm observations uniquely bridge the spectral gap between these regimes, directly probing obscured environments that are inaccessible elsewhere. Large-scale monitoring programs will yield legacy datasets crucial for population studies through the 2040s and beyond.
title Serendipitous and targeted mm/sub-mm transient searches with wide-FOV telescope
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.14768