Points of slow growth for parabolic SPDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Khoshnevisan, Davar, Lee, Cheuk Yin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Khoshnevisan, Davar
Lee, Cheuk Yin
author_facet Khoshnevisan, Davar
Lee, Cheuk Yin
contents Consider the stochastic PDE, $\partial_tu = \partial^2_x u + σ(u) \dot{W}$ on $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{R}$, subject to $u(0)\equiv1$, where $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time white noise on $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{R}$ and $σ:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is Lipschitz continuous. It is known that $u(t\,,x)-1$ has approximately a Gaussian distribution for every $x$ when $t\approx0$. Here we prove that there exist random points $x\in\mathbb{R}$ where the fluctuations of the solution near times zero are almost surely of sharp order $t^{1/4}$. Our work bears some loose resemblance to the study of the slow points of Brownian motion increments, though significant challenges arise due to the infinite-dimensional nature of the present problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_15177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Points of slow growth for parabolic SPDEs
Khoshnevisan, Davar
Lee, Cheuk Yin
Probability
Consider the stochastic PDE, $\partial_tu = \partial^2_x u + σ(u) \dot{W}$ on $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{R}$, subject to $u(0)\equiv1$, where $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time white noise on $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{R}$ and $σ:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is Lipschitz continuous. It is known that $u(t\,,x)-1$ has approximately a Gaussian distribution for every $x$ when $t\approx0$. Here we prove that there exist random points $x\in\mathbb{R}$ where the fluctuations of the solution near times zero are almost surely of sharp order $t^{1/4}$. Our work bears some loose resemblance to the study of the slow points of Brownian motion increments, though significant challenges arise due to the infinite-dimensional nature of the present problem.
title Points of slow growth for parabolic SPDEs
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.15177