Interacting Hysterons with Asymptotically Small or Large Spans

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Teunisse, Margot, van Hecke, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Teunisse, Margot
van Hecke, Martin
author_facet Teunisse, Margot
van Hecke, Martin
contents Models of interacting hysteretic elements, called hysterons, capture the sequential response and complex memory effects in a wide range of complex systems and can guide the design of intelligent metamaterials. However, even simple models with few hysterons feature a bewildering number and variety of behaviors. Here we study the hysteron model in two physically relevant limits, where {the} response {of a hysteron system} is easier to understand. First, when the hysteron span - the gap between its two hysteretic transitions - dominates all other scales, the range of pathways encoded in transition graphs (t-graphs) becomes limited because many avalanches {are} absent. Second, when the hysteron span becomes vanishingly small, hysterons behave as interacting binary spins, {which require avalanches in order to} exhibit nontrivial pathways. Finally we show that hysterons can be mimicked by pairs of strongly interacting spins, {such} that collections of $n$ interacting hysterons can be mapped to $2n$ interacting spins, albeit {via} highly specific interactions. {Altogether,} our work provides a deeper understanding of the role of the hysteron parameters on their collective behavior, and points to connections and differences between spin- and hysteron-based models of complex matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_15449
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interacting Hysterons with Asymptotically Small or Large Spans
Teunisse, Margot
van Hecke, Martin
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
Models of interacting hysteretic elements, called hysterons, capture the sequential response and complex memory effects in a wide range of complex systems and can guide the design of intelligent metamaterials. However, even simple models with few hysterons feature a bewildering number and variety of behaviors. Here we study the hysteron model in two physically relevant limits, where {the} response {of a hysteron system} is easier to understand. First, when the hysteron span - the gap between its two hysteretic transitions - dominates all other scales, the range of pathways encoded in transition graphs (t-graphs) becomes limited because many avalanches {are} absent. Second, when the hysteron span becomes vanishingly small, hysterons behave as interacting binary spins, {which require avalanches in order to} exhibit nontrivial pathways. Finally we show that hysterons can be mimicked by pairs of strongly interacting spins, {such} that collections of $n$ interacting hysterons can be mapped to $2n$ interacting spins, albeit {via} highly specific interactions. {Altogether,} our work provides a deeper understanding of the role of the hysteron parameters on their collective behavior, and points to connections and differences between spin- and hysteron-based models of complex matter.
title Interacting Hysterons with Asymptotically Small or Large Spans
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.15449