Soft Geometric Inductive Bias for Object Centric Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Linander, Hampus, Heins, Conor, Tschantz, Alexander, Perin, Marco, Buckley, Christopher
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Linander, Hampus
Heins, Conor
Tschantz, Alexander
Perin, Marco
Buckley, Christopher
author_facet Linander, Hampus
Heins, Conor
Tschantz, Alexander
Perin, Marco
Buckley, Christopher
contents Equivariance is a powerful prior for learning physical dynamics, yet exact group equivariance can degrade performance if the symmetries are broken. We propose object-centric world models built with geometric algebra neural networks, providing a soft geometric inductive bias. Our models are evaluated using simulated environments of 2d rigid body dynamics with static obstacles, where we train for next-step predictions autoregressively. For long-horizon rollouts we show that the soft inductive bias of our models results in better performance in terms of physical fidelity compared to non-equivariant baseline models. The approach complements recent soft-equivariance ideas and aligns with the view that simple, well-chosen priors can yield robust generalization. These results suggest that geometric algebra offers an effective middle ground between hand-crafted physics and unstructured deep nets, delivering sample-efficient dynamics models for multi-object scenes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_15493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soft Geometric Inductive Bias for Object Centric Dynamics
Linander, Hampus
Heins, Conor
Tschantz, Alexander
Perin, Marco
Buckley, Christopher
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Equivariance is a powerful prior for learning physical dynamics, yet exact group equivariance can degrade performance if the symmetries are broken. We propose object-centric world models built with geometric algebra neural networks, providing a soft geometric inductive bias. Our models are evaluated using simulated environments of 2d rigid body dynamics with static obstacles, where we train for next-step predictions autoregressively. For long-horizon rollouts we show that the soft inductive bias of our models results in better performance in terms of physical fidelity compared to non-equivariant baseline models. The approach complements recent soft-equivariance ideas and aligns with the view that simple, well-chosen priors can yield robust generalization. These results suggest that geometric algebra offers an effective middle ground between hand-crafted physics and unstructured deep nets, delivering sample-efficient dynamics models for multi-object scenes.
title Soft Geometric Inductive Bias for Object Centric Dynamics
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.15493