Electromechanical properties of the 180° domain wall in PbTiO3

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rychetsky, I., Klic, A., Schranz, W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918252514377728
author Rychetsky, I.
Klic, A.
Schranz, W.
author_facet Rychetsky, I.
Klic, A.
Schranz, W.
contents We analyze the electromechanical response of the 180 degree ferroelectric domain wall in tetragonal PbTiO3 by combining first-principles calculations with a Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (LGD) description. Using regular multidomain structures with varying domain-wall density, we extract polarization profiles and lattice distortions and map them onto the continuum model to determine conventional (homogeneous) and gradient (inhomogeneous) electrostriction. Conventional electrostriction yields only a small negative length change of the sample, whereas gradient electrostriction--arising from the coupling between strain and polarization gradients--produces a positive contribution nearly an order of magnitude larger and localized at the wall core. Our results demonstrate that gradient electrostriction dominates the electromechanical response of 180 degree walls in PbTiO3, supporting its inclusion in LGD models that stabilize Bloch-type domain wall structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_15498
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromechanical properties of the 180° domain wall in PbTiO3
Rychetsky, I.
Klic, A.
Schranz, W.
Materials Science
We analyze the electromechanical response of the 180 degree ferroelectric domain wall in tetragonal PbTiO3 by combining first-principles calculations with a Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (LGD) description. Using regular multidomain structures with varying domain-wall density, we extract polarization profiles and lattice distortions and map them onto the continuum model to determine conventional (homogeneous) and gradient (inhomogeneous) electrostriction. Conventional electrostriction yields only a small negative length change of the sample, whereas gradient electrostriction--arising from the coupling between strain and polarization gradients--produces a positive contribution nearly an order of magnitude larger and localized at the wall core. Our results demonstrate that gradient electrostriction dominates the electromechanical response of 180 degree walls in PbTiO3, supporting its inclusion in LGD models that stabilize Bloch-type domain wall structures.
title Electromechanical properties of the 180° domain wall in PbTiO3
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.15498