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Main Authors: Brunelle, Nicholas, Kanaganayagam, Joshua, Keshavarz, Mehdi, Clear, Chloe, Soykal, Oney, Ruether, Myles, DeAbreu, Adam, AlizadehKhaledi, Amirhossein, Xiong, Yihuang, Abrosimov, Nikolay V., Hautier, Geoffroy, Thewalt, Michael, Simmons, Stephanie, Higginbottom, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16047
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author Brunelle, Nicholas
Kanaganayagam, Joshua
Keshavarz, Mehdi
Clear, Chloe
Soykal, Oney
Ruether, Myles
DeAbreu, Adam
AlizadehKhaledi, Amirhossein
Xiong, Yihuang
Abrosimov, Nikolay V.
Hautier, Geoffroy
Thewalt, Michael
Simmons, Stephanie
Higginbottom, Daniel
author_facet Brunelle, Nicholas
Kanaganayagam, Joshua
Keshavarz, Mehdi
Clear, Chloe
Soykal, Oney
Ruether, Myles
DeAbreu, Adam
AlizadehKhaledi, Amirhossein
Xiong, Yihuang
Abrosimov, Nikolay V.
Hautier, Geoffroy
Thewalt, Michael
Simmons, Stephanie
Higginbottom, Daniel
contents Combining the long-coherence of spin qubits and the capability to transmit information and entanglement through photons, spin-photon interfaces (SPIs) are a promising platform for networked quantum computation and long-distance quantum communication. SPIs that possess local `memory' qubits in addition to the optically coupled `communication' qubit can improve remote entanglement fidelities through brokered entanglement schemes and entanglement purification. In these schemes, it is critical to protect the memory qubit from decoherence during entanglement operations on the communications qubit. Silicon, a platform with mature microelectronic and nanophotonic fabrication, is host to the T centre, an SPI with emission in the telecommunications O-band that directly integrates with silicon nanophotonics. Cavity-coupled T centres are a platform for brokered entanglement distribution in silicon photonic circuits and over long-distance optical fibre links. The T centre's electron and nuclear spin qubits are an intrinsic register of communication and memory qubits respectively, with anisotropic hyperfine coupling. In this work we determine the T centre's hydrogen hyperfine coupling tensor. We also introduce schemes to protect against dephasing or eliminate relaxation of the T centre's hydrogen memory qubit during optical excitation. These results address a key challenge for practical T centre quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Silicon T centre hyperfine structure and memory protection schemes
Brunelle, Nicholas
Kanaganayagam, Joshua
Keshavarz, Mehdi
Clear, Chloe
Soykal, Oney
Ruether, Myles
DeAbreu, Adam
AlizadehKhaledi, Amirhossein
Xiong, Yihuang
Abrosimov, Nikolay V.
Hautier, Geoffroy
Thewalt, Michael
Simmons, Stephanie
Higginbottom, Daniel
Quantum Physics
Combining the long-coherence of spin qubits and the capability to transmit information and entanglement through photons, spin-photon interfaces (SPIs) are a promising platform for networked quantum computation and long-distance quantum communication. SPIs that possess local `memory' qubits in addition to the optically coupled `communication' qubit can improve remote entanglement fidelities through brokered entanglement schemes and entanglement purification. In these schemes, it is critical to protect the memory qubit from decoherence during entanglement operations on the communications qubit. Silicon, a platform with mature microelectronic and nanophotonic fabrication, is host to the T centre, an SPI with emission in the telecommunications O-band that directly integrates with silicon nanophotonics. Cavity-coupled T centres are a platform for brokered entanglement distribution in silicon photonic circuits and over long-distance optical fibre links. The T centre's electron and nuclear spin qubits are an intrinsic register of communication and memory qubits respectively, with anisotropic hyperfine coupling. In this work we determine the T centre's hydrogen hyperfine coupling tensor. We also introduce schemes to protect against dephasing or eliminate relaxation of the T centre's hydrogen memory qubit during optical excitation. These results address a key challenge for practical T centre quantum networks.
title Silicon T centre hyperfine structure and memory protection schemes
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16047