Nekhoroshev type stability for Ultra-differential Hamiltonian in $L^2$ space

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yu, Bingqi, Yong, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yu, Bingqi
Yong, Li
author_facet Yu, Bingqi
Yong, Li
contents This paper combines the decay of high modes with the smallness introduced by high orders, leading to a normal form lemma for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems under ultra-differentiable regularity. We prove the sub-exponential stability time of a wide class of Hamiltonian PDEs, including the Schrödinger equation with convolution potentials, fractional-order Schrödinger equations, and beam equations with metrics. When the conditions are equivalent to previous ones, the stability time we obtain reaches Bourgain's predicted optimal bound. Furthermore, we approach earlier results under lower conditions. These results are discussed within a general framework we propose, which applies to the ultra-differential class.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16332
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nekhoroshev type stability for Ultra-differential Hamiltonian in $L^2$ space
Yu, Bingqi
Yong, Li
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
37K55, 37K45
This paper combines the decay of high modes with the smallness introduced by high orders, leading to a normal form lemma for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems under ultra-differentiable regularity. We prove the sub-exponential stability time of a wide class of Hamiltonian PDEs, including the Schrödinger equation with convolution potentials, fractional-order Schrödinger equations, and beam equations with metrics. When the conditions are equivalent to previous ones, the stability time we obtain reaches Bourgain's predicted optimal bound. Furthermore, we approach earlier results under lower conditions. These results are discussed within a general framework we propose, which applies to the ultra-differential class.
title Nekhoroshev type stability for Ultra-differential Hamiltonian in $L^2$ space
topic Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
37K55, 37K45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16332