Normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations with mixed nonlinearities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Shaoxiong, Yang, Zhipeng, Zhang, Xi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Shaoxiong
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Xi
author_facet Chen, Shaoxiong
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Xi
contents In this paper we study the following fractional Choquard equation with mixed nonlinearities: \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} (-Δ)^s u = λu + α\left( I_μ* |u|^q \right) |u|^{q-2} u + \left( I_μ* |u|^p \right) |u|^{p-2} u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, \\[4pt] \displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} |u|^2 \,\mathrm{d}x = c^2 > 0. \end{array} \right. \] Here $N > 2s$, $s \in (0,1)$, $μ\in (0, N)$, and the exponents satisfy \[ \frac{2N - μ}{N} < q < p < \frac{2N - μ}{N - 2s}, \] while $α> 0$ is a sufficiently small parameter, $λ\in \mathbb{R}$ is the Lagrange multiplier associated with the mass constraint, and $I_μ$ denotes the Riesz potential. We establish existence and multiplicity results for normalized solutions and, in addition, prove the existence of ground state normalized solutions for $α$ in a suitable range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations with mixed nonlinearities
Chen, Shaoxiong
Yang, Zhipeng
Zhang, Xi
Analysis of PDEs
35A15, 35B40, 35J20
In this paper we study the following fractional Choquard equation with mixed nonlinearities: \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} (-Δ)^s u = λu + α\left( I_μ* |u|^q \right) |u|^{q-2} u + \left( I_μ* |u|^p \right) |u|^{p-2} u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, \\[4pt] \displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^N} |u|^2 \,\mathrm{d}x = c^2 > 0. \end{array} \right. \] Here $N > 2s$, $s \in (0,1)$, $μ\in (0, N)$, and the exponents satisfy \[ \frac{2N - μ}{N} < q < p < \frac{2N - μ}{N - 2s}, \] while $α> 0$ is a sufficiently small parameter, $λ\in \mathbb{R}$ is the Lagrange multiplier associated with the mass constraint, and $I_μ$ denotes the Riesz potential. We establish existence and multiplicity results for normalized solutions and, in addition, prove the existence of ground state normalized solutions for $α$ in a suitable range.
title Normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations with mixed nonlinearities
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A15, 35B40, 35J20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16438