E-SDS: Environment-aware See it, Do it, Sorted - Automated Environment-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Humanoid Locomotion

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yalcin, Enis, O'Hara, Joshua, Stamatopoulou, Maria, Zhou, Chengxu, Kanoulas, Dimitrios
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yalcin, Enis
O'Hara, Joshua
Stamatopoulou, Maria
Zhou, Chengxu
Kanoulas, Dimitrios
author_facet Yalcin, Enis
O'Hara, Joshua
Stamatopoulou, Maria
Zhou, Chengxu
Kanoulas, Dimitrios
contents Vision-language models (VLMs) show promise in automating reward design in humanoid locomotion, which could eliminate the need for tedious manual engineering. However, current VLM-based methods are essentially "blind", as they lack the environmental perception required to navigate complex terrain. We present E-SDS (Environment-aware See it, Do it, Sorted), a framework that closes this perception gap. E-SDS integrates VLMs with real-time terrain sensor analysis to automatically generate reward functions that facilitate training of robust perceptive locomotion policies, grounded by example videos. Evaluated on a Unitree G1 humanoid across four distinct terrains (simple, gaps, obstacles, stairs), E-SDS uniquely enabled successful stair descent, while policies trained with manually-designed rewards or a non-perceptive automated baseline were unable to complete the task. In all terrains, E-SDS also reduced velocity tracking error by 51.9-82.6%. Our framework reduces the human effort of reward design from days to less than two hours while simultaneously producing more robust and capable locomotion policies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle E-SDS: Environment-aware See it, Do it, Sorted - Automated Environment-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Humanoid Locomotion
Yalcin, Enis
O'Hara, Joshua
Stamatopoulou, Maria
Zhou, Chengxu
Kanoulas, Dimitrios
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Vision-language models (VLMs) show promise in automating reward design in humanoid locomotion, which could eliminate the need for tedious manual engineering. However, current VLM-based methods are essentially "blind", as they lack the environmental perception required to navigate complex terrain. We present E-SDS (Environment-aware See it, Do it, Sorted), a framework that closes this perception gap. E-SDS integrates VLMs with real-time terrain sensor analysis to automatically generate reward functions that facilitate training of robust perceptive locomotion policies, grounded by example videos. Evaluated on a Unitree G1 humanoid across four distinct terrains (simple, gaps, obstacles, stairs), E-SDS uniquely enabled successful stair descent, while policies trained with manually-designed rewards or a non-perceptive automated baseline were unable to complete the task. In all terrains, E-SDS also reduced velocity tracking error by 51.9-82.6%. Our framework reduces the human effort of reward design from days to less than two hours while simultaneously producing more robust and capable locomotion policies.
title E-SDS: Environment-aware See it, Do it, Sorted - Automated Environment-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Humanoid Locomotion
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16446