4D Primitive-Mâché: Glueing Primitives for Persistent 4D Scene Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mazur, Kirill, Taher, Marwan, Davison, Andrew J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917154217000960
author Mazur, Kirill
Taher, Marwan
Davison, Andrew J.
author_facet Mazur, Kirill
Taher, Marwan
Davison, Andrew J.
contents We present a dynamic reconstruction system that receives a casual monocular RGB video as input, and outputs a complete and persistent reconstruction of the scene. In other words, we reconstruct not only the the currently visible parts of the scene, but also all previously viewed parts, which enables replaying the complete reconstruction across all timesteps. Our method decomposes the scene into a set of rigid 3D primitives, which are assumed to be moving throughout the scene. Using estimated dense 2D correspondences, we jointly infer the rigid motion of these primitives through an optimisation pipeline, yielding a 4D reconstruction of the scene, i.e. providing 3D geometry dynamically moving through time. To achieve this, we also introduce a mechanism to extrapolate motion for objects that become invisible, employing motion-grouping techniques to maintain continuity. The resulting system enables 4D spatio-temporal awareness, offering capabilities such as replayable 3D reconstructions of articulated objects through time, multi-object scanning, and object permanence. On object scanning and multi-object datasets, our system significantly outperforms existing methods both quantitatively and qualitatively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 4D Primitive-Mâché: Glueing Primitives for Persistent 4D Scene Reconstruction
Mazur, Kirill
Taher, Marwan
Davison, Andrew J.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present a dynamic reconstruction system that receives a casual monocular RGB video as input, and outputs a complete and persistent reconstruction of the scene. In other words, we reconstruct not only the the currently visible parts of the scene, but also all previously viewed parts, which enables replaying the complete reconstruction across all timesteps. Our method decomposes the scene into a set of rigid 3D primitives, which are assumed to be moving throughout the scene. Using estimated dense 2D correspondences, we jointly infer the rigid motion of these primitives through an optimisation pipeline, yielding a 4D reconstruction of the scene, i.e. providing 3D geometry dynamically moving through time. To achieve this, we also introduce a mechanism to extrapolate motion for objects that become invisible, employing motion-grouping techniques to maintain continuity. The resulting system enables 4D spatio-temporal awareness, offering capabilities such as replayable 3D reconstructions of articulated objects through time, multi-object scanning, and object permanence. On object scanning and multi-object datasets, our system significantly outperforms existing methods both quantitatively and qualitatively.
title 4D Primitive-Mâché: Glueing Primitives for Persistent 4D Scene Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16564