Supercooling exit from charge supersaturation
Fuente:
arXiv
Guardado en:
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2025
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1866909968874078208 |
|---|---|
| author | Baratella, Pietro |
| author_facet | Baratella, Pietro |
| contents | Systems that feature a scalar field $ϕ$ with a quasi scale invariant potential, metastable at $ϕ=0$, can remain trapped, during cosmic evolution, in the `wrong' vacuum because the process of bubble nucleation to the true vacuum is inefficient. If $ϕ$ carries a conserved charge $Q$, the presence in the system of a non-zero chemical potential for $Q$ offers the possibility of escaping eternal supercooling: when a species decouples from the plasma the balance among the stabilising effect of temperature and the destabilising effect of chemical potential can change in favour of the latter, so that $ϕ$ condenses and triggers the transition to the stable phase. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16601 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Supercooling exit from charge supersaturation Baratella, Pietro High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Systems that feature a scalar field $ϕ$ with a quasi scale invariant potential, metastable at $ϕ=0$, can remain trapped, during cosmic evolution, in the `wrong' vacuum because the process of bubble nucleation to the true vacuum is inefficient. If $ϕ$ carries a conserved charge $Q$, the presence in the system of a non-zero chemical potential for $Q$ offers the possibility of escaping eternal supercooling: when a species decouples from the plasma the balance among the stabilising effect of temperature and the destabilising effect of chemical potential can change in favour of the latter, so that $ϕ$ condenses and triggers the transition to the stable phase. |
| title | Supercooling exit from charge supersaturation |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16601 |