Thin divisible designs graphs: an interplay between fixed-point free involutions of $(v,k,λ)$-graphs and symmetric weighing matrices

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Hauptverfasser: Goryainov, Sergey, Haemers, Willem H., Konstantinova, Elena V., Li, Honghai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Goryainov, Sergey
Haemers, Willem H.
Konstantinova, Elena V.
Li, Honghai
author_facet Goryainov, Sergey
Haemers, Willem H.
Konstantinova, Elena V.
Li, Honghai
contents In this paper, we illustrate important aspects of the interplay between weighing matrices, $(v,k,λ)$-graphs with fixed-point free involutions, and signed graphs with an orthogonal adjacency matrix, which arises from thin divisible design graphs. In particular, we present two new recursive constructions of regular symmetric Hadamard matrices with constant diagonal (equivalently, two new recursive constructions of strongly regular graphs) and we find a fixed-point free involution in the symplectic graph $Sp(4,q)$, where $q$ is odd, which leads to orthogonal signings for an infinite family of antipodal distance-regular graphs of diameter 3.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thin divisible designs graphs: an interplay between fixed-point free involutions of $(v,k,λ)$-graphs and symmetric weighing matrices
Goryainov, Sergey
Haemers, Willem H.
Konstantinova, Elena V.
Li, Honghai
Combinatorics
In this paper, we illustrate important aspects of the interplay between weighing matrices, $(v,k,λ)$-graphs with fixed-point free involutions, and signed graphs with an orthogonal adjacency matrix, which arises from thin divisible design graphs. In particular, we present two new recursive constructions of regular symmetric Hadamard matrices with constant diagonal (equivalently, two new recursive constructions of strongly regular graphs) and we find a fixed-point free involution in the symplectic graph $Sp(4,q)$, where $q$ is odd, which leads to orthogonal signings for an infinite family of antipodal distance-regular graphs of diameter 3.
title Thin divisible designs graphs: an interplay between fixed-point free involutions of $(v,k,λ)$-graphs and symmetric weighing matrices
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16653