Discovery of two new millisecond pulsars towards the Galactic bulge

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Berteaud, J., Calore, F., Clavel, M., Dai, S., Deneva, J. S., Hyman, S., Schinzel, F. K., Ridolfi, A., Ransom, S. M., Abbate, F., Clark, C. J., Kramer, M., Thongmeearkom, T., Stappers, B. W., Barr, E. D., Breton, R. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Berteaud, J.
Calore, F.
Clavel, M.
Dai, S.
Deneva, J. S.
Hyman, S.
Schinzel, F. K.
Ridolfi, A.
Ransom, S. M.
Abbate, F.
Clark, C. J.
Kramer, M.
Thongmeearkom, T.
Stappers, B. W.
Barr, E. D.
Breton, R. P.
author_facet Berteaud, J.
Calore, F.
Clavel, M.
Dai, S.
Deneva, J. S.
Hyman, S.
Schinzel, F. K.
Ridolfi, A.
Ransom, S. M.
Abbate, F.
Clark, C. J.
Kramer, M.
Thongmeearkom, T.
Stappers, B. W.
Barr, E. D.
Breton, R. P.
contents The mysterious Galactic Center Excess of gamma rays could be explained by a large population of millisecond pulsars hiding in the Galactic bulge, too faint to be detected as individual high-energy point sources by the Fermi Large Area Telescope, as well as too fast and too dispersed to be detected in shallow radio pulsation surveys. Motivated by an innovative candidate selection method, we aim at detecting millisecond pulsars associated with the Galactic Center Excess by carrying deep radio pulsation searches towards promising candidates detected in the inner Galaxy, in X rays by Chandra, and in radio or gamma rays by the Very Large Array or Fermi. We conducted deep radio observation and follow-up campaigns with MeerKAT, the Murriyang and the Green Bank telescopes towards 9 X-ray candidate sources. We here report the detection of two new millisecond pulsars, including a black widow candidate, towards the Galactic bulge: PSRs J1740-2805 and J1740-28. These discoveries double the number of MSPs discovered within the innermost 2 degree from the Galactic center.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discovery of two new millisecond pulsars towards the Galactic bulge
Berteaud, J.
Calore, F.
Clavel, M.
Dai, S.
Deneva, J. S.
Hyman, S.
Schinzel, F. K.
Ridolfi, A.
Ransom, S. M.
Abbate, F.
Clark, C. J.
Kramer, M.
Thongmeearkom, T.
Stappers, B. W.
Barr, E. D.
Breton, R. P.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The mysterious Galactic Center Excess of gamma rays could be explained by a large population of millisecond pulsars hiding in the Galactic bulge, too faint to be detected as individual high-energy point sources by the Fermi Large Area Telescope, as well as too fast and too dispersed to be detected in shallow radio pulsation surveys. Motivated by an innovative candidate selection method, we aim at detecting millisecond pulsars associated with the Galactic Center Excess by carrying deep radio pulsation searches towards promising candidates detected in the inner Galaxy, in X rays by Chandra, and in radio or gamma rays by the Very Large Array or Fermi. We conducted deep radio observation and follow-up campaigns with MeerKAT, the Murriyang and the Green Bank telescopes towards 9 X-ray candidate sources. We here report the detection of two new millisecond pulsars, including a black widow candidate, towards the Galactic bulge: PSRs J1740-2805 and J1740-28. These discoveries double the number of MSPs discovered within the innermost 2 degree from the Galactic center.
title Discovery of two new millisecond pulsars towards the Galactic bulge
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16699