On Non-Minimal Couplings to Gravity and Axion Isocurvature Bounds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rigouzzo, Claire, Zell, Sebastian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rigouzzo, Claire
Zell, Sebastian
author_facet Rigouzzo, Claire
Zell, Sebastian
contents For axions present during inflation, it has been shown that a non-minimal coupling $ξ_σ$ of the inflaton to gravity worsens isocurvature bounds, while a non-minimal coupling $ξ_ρ$ of the radial Peccei-Quinn field can alleviate them. We analyze the simultaneous presence of both couplings and determine when one effect dominates the other, in both the metric and Palatini formulations of gravity. The two tendencies interpolate smoothly, but introducing a non-minimal inflaton coupling reduces the viable interval of $ξ_ρ$ in which isocurvature bounds can be alleviated while avoiding backreaction on the inflationary dynamics. We illustrate our findings in Palatini Higgs inflation and Starobinsky inflation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Non-Minimal Couplings to Gravity and Axion Isocurvature Bounds
Rigouzzo, Claire
Zell, Sebastian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
For axions present during inflation, it has been shown that a non-minimal coupling $ξ_σ$ of the inflaton to gravity worsens isocurvature bounds, while a non-minimal coupling $ξ_ρ$ of the radial Peccei-Quinn field can alleviate them. We analyze the simultaneous presence of both couplings and determine when one effect dominates the other, in both the metric and Palatini formulations of gravity. The two tendencies interpolate smoothly, but introducing a non-minimal inflaton coupling reduces the viable interval of $ξ_ρ$ in which isocurvature bounds can be alleviated while avoiding backreaction on the inflationary dynamics. We illustrate our findings in Palatini Higgs inflation and Starobinsky inflation.
title On Non-Minimal Couplings to Gravity and Axion Isocurvature Bounds
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16754