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Main Authors: Mu, Chun-Wei Tuan, Fan, Cheng-De, Huang, Jia-Bin, Liu, Yu-Lun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16923
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author Mu, Chun-Wei Tuan
Fan, Cheng-De
Huang, Jia-Bin
Liu, Yu-Lun
author_facet Mu, Chun-Wei Tuan
Fan, Cheng-De
Huang, Jia-Bin
Liu, Yu-Lun
contents Depth-of-field control is essential in photography, but achieving perfect focus often requires multiple attempts or specialized equipment. Single-image refocusing is still difficult. It involves recovering sharp content and creating realistic bokeh. Current methods have significant drawbacks. They require all-in-focus inputs, rely on synthetic data from simulators, and have limited control over the aperture. We introduce Generative Refocusing, a two-step process that uses DeblurNet to recover all-in-focus images from diverse inputs and BokehNet to create controllable bokeh. This method combines synthetic and real bokeh images to achieve precise control while preserving authentic optical characteristics. Our experiments show we achieve top performance in defocus deblurring, bokeh synthesis, and refocusing benchmarks. Additionally, our Generative Refocusing allows custom aperture shapes. Project page: https://generative-refocusing.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Refocusing: Flexible Defocus Control from a Single Image
Mu, Chun-Wei Tuan
Fan, Cheng-De
Huang, Jia-Bin
Liu, Yu-Lun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Depth-of-field control is essential in photography, but achieving perfect focus often requires multiple attempts or specialized equipment. Single-image refocusing is still difficult. It involves recovering sharp content and creating realistic bokeh. Current methods have significant drawbacks. They require all-in-focus inputs, rely on synthetic data from simulators, and have limited control over the aperture. We introduce Generative Refocusing, a two-step process that uses DeblurNet to recover all-in-focus images from diverse inputs and BokehNet to create controllable bokeh. This method combines synthetic and real bokeh images to achieve precise control while preserving authentic optical characteristics. Our experiments show we achieve top performance in defocus deblurring, bokeh synthesis, and refocusing benchmarks. Additionally, our Generative Refocusing allows custom aperture shapes. Project page: https://generative-refocusing.github.io/
title Generative Refocusing: Flexible Defocus Control from a Single Image
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16923