Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Labate, Andrea, Guidi, Massimo, Moresco, Michele, Veropalumbo, Alfonso
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16992
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917407922061312
author Labate, Andrea
Guidi, Massimo
Moresco, Michele
Veropalumbo, Alfonso
author_facet Labate, Andrea
Guidi, Massimo
Moresco, Michele
Veropalumbo, Alfonso
contents Free-streaming of cosmic neutrinos affects the distribution and growth of cosmic structures on small scales. This enables the sum of neutrino masses $M_ν$ to be constrained from clustering studies. We investigate the possibility of disentangling massive neutrino cosmologies with the three-point correlation function (3PCF) for the first time. We measured the isotropic connected 3PCF $ζ$ and the reduced 3PCF $Q$ of halo catalogs from the Quijote suite of $N$-body simulations, considering $M_ν=0.0, 0.1, 0.2,$ and $0.4 \, \mathrm{eV}$ in different redshift bins. We developed a framework to quantify the detectability of massive neutrinos for different triangle configurations and shapes, and applied it to a case compatible with a stage-IV spectroscopic survey. We also compared our results with the analysis of simulations without neutrinos, but with different $σ_8$ values, to test whether the 3PCF can break the well-known degeneracy between the two parameters. We found that as a result of free-streaming, the strongest signal is found for quasi-isosceles and squeezed triangles; this signal increases for decreasing redshifts. Among these configurations, elongated triangles, tracing the filamentary structure of the cosmic web, are the most affected by massive neutrinos, with a 3PCF signal increasing with $M_ν$. A complementary source of signal comes from right-angled triangles in $Q$. Importantly, we found that the signatures of a $σ_8$ variation appear to be significantly different on elongated triangles in $ζ$ and right-angled triangles in $Q$, suggesting that the 3PCF can be used to effectively break the $M_ν- σ_8$ degeneracy. These results open the possibility to use the 3PCF as a powerful complementary tool for constraining neutrino masses in current and future spectroscopic surveys such as DESI, Euclid, 4MOST, and the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_16992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The imprints of massive neutrinos on the three-point correlation function of large-scale structures
Labate, Andrea
Guidi, Massimo
Moresco, Michele
Veropalumbo, Alfonso
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Free-streaming of cosmic neutrinos affects the distribution and growth of cosmic structures on small scales. This enables the sum of neutrino masses $M_ν$ to be constrained from clustering studies. We investigate the possibility of disentangling massive neutrino cosmologies with the three-point correlation function (3PCF) for the first time. We measured the isotropic connected 3PCF $ζ$ and the reduced 3PCF $Q$ of halo catalogs from the Quijote suite of $N$-body simulations, considering $M_ν=0.0, 0.1, 0.2,$ and $0.4 \, \mathrm{eV}$ in different redshift bins. We developed a framework to quantify the detectability of massive neutrinos for different triangle configurations and shapes, and applied it to a case compatible with a stage-IV spectroscopic survey. We also compared our results with the analysis of simulations without neutrinos, but with different $σ_8$ values, to test whether the 3PCF can break the well-known degeneracy between the two parameters. We found that as a result of free-streaming, the strongest signal is found for quasi-isosceles and squeezed triangles; this signal increases for decreasing redshifts. Among these configurations, elongated triangles, tracing the filamentary structure of the cosmic web, are the most affected by massive neutrinos, with a 3PCF signal increasing with $M_ν$. A complementary source of signal comes from right-angled triangles in $Q$. Importantly, we found that the signatures of a $σ_8$ variation appear to be significantly different on elongated triangles in $ζ$ and right-angled triangles in $Q$, suggesting that the 3PCF can be used to effectively break the $M_ν- σ_8$ degeneracy. These results open the possibility to use the 3PCF as a powerful complementary tool for constraining neutrino masses in current and future spectroscopic surveys such as DESI, Euclid, 4MOST, and the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope.
title The imprints of massive neutrinos on the three-point correlation function of large-scale structures
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16992