Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Su, Qi-An, Song, Qi, Li, Hongjing, Fu, Kaiwen, Wu, Xingyu, Huang, Jingzheng, Wang, Chuan, Zeng, Guihua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17327
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915686287147008
author Su, Qi-An
Song, Qi
Li, Hongjing
Fu, Kaiwen
Wu, Xingyu
Huang, Jingzheng
Wang, Chuan
Zeng, Guihua
author_facet Su, Qi-An
Song, Qi
Li, Hongjing
Fu, Kaiwen
Wu, Xingyu
Huang, Jingzheng
Wang, Chuan
Zeng, Guihua
contents High-resolution sensing plays a significant role in scientific research and industrial production, but the practical implementation is constrained by the physical mechanisms of the sensors. To address the critical limitation, we propose a high-resolution sensing approach based on quantum state discrimination. Distinct from conventional strategies, the proposed approach constructs measurement operators in the orthogonal complement space rather than eigenspace of the eigenstate, thereby notably improving the discriminability among quantum states. Moreover, the experimental results via an optical microcavity demonstrate a potential sensing resolution of 4 $\times$ 10\textsuperscript{-6} \degree C and 18 p$ε$ respectively for temperature and strain, and further verify the feasibility of simultaneous sensing of the two parameters. This work establishs a universal approach for high-resolution sensing, and may be extended to different sensing platforms across various application scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Resolution Sensing via Quantum States Discrimination
Su, Qi-An
Song, Qi
Li, Hongjing
Fu, Kaiwen
Wu, Xingyu
Huang, Jingzheng
Wang, Chuan
Zeng, Guihua
Optics
High-resolution sensing plays a significant role in scientific research and industrial production, but the practical implementation is constrained by the physical mechanisms of the sensors. To address the critical limitation, we propose a high-resolution sensing approach based on quantum state discrimination. Distinct from conventional strategies, the proposed approach constructs measurement operators in the orthogonal complement space rather than eigenspace of the eigenstate, thereby notably improving the discriminability among quantum states. Moreover, the experimental results via an optical microcavity demonstrate a potential sensing resolution of 4 $\times$ 10\textsuperscript{-6} \degree C and 18 p$ε$ respectively for temperature and strain, and further verify the feasibility of simultaneous sensing of the two parameters. This work establishs a universal approach for high-resolution sensing, and may be extended to different sensing platforms across various application scenarios.
title High-Resolution Sensing via Quantum States Discrimination
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17327