Nowhere-zero flow reconfiguration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Esperet, Louis, Hendrey, Kevin, Lagoutte, Aurélie, Marseloo, Margaux, Norin, Sergey, Steiner, Raphael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Esperet, Louis
Hendrey, Kevin
Lagoutte, Aurélie
Marseloo, Margaux
Norin, Sergey
Steiner, Raphael
author_facet Esperet, Louis
Hendrey, Kevin
Lagoutte, Aurélie
Marseloo, Margaux
Norin, Sergey
Steiner, Raphael
contents We initiate the study of nowhere-zero flow reconfiguration. The natural question is whether any two nowhere-zero $k$-flows of a given graph $G$ are connected by a sequence of nowhere-zero $k$-flows of $G$, such that any two consecutive flows in the sequence differ only on a cycle of $G$. We study this problem in the setting of integer flows and group flows, and prove a number of positive and negative results. * The natural reconfiguration variant of Tutte's 5-flow conjecture, stating that any two nowhere-zero 5-flows in any 2-edge-connected graph are connected, is false in the group and integer cases. * All nowhere-zero $\mathbb{Z}_2^8$-flows of every 2-edge-connected graph are connected and for every sufficiently large abelian group $A$, all nowhere-zero $A$-flows of every 2-edge-connected graph are connected. * The group structure affects the answer, contrary to the existence problem for nowhere-zero flows. * We highlight a duality with recoloring in planar graphs and deduce that any two nowhere-zero 7-flows in a planar graph are connected, among other results. * For every 2-edge-connected graph $G$, there is an integer $k$ such that all nowhere-zero $k$-flows of $G$ are connected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nowhere-zero flow reconfiguration
Esperet, Louis
Hendrey, Kevin
Lagoutte, Aurélie
Marseloo, Margaux
Norin, Sergey
Steiner, Raphael
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
We initiate the study of nowhere-zero flow reconfiguration. The natural question is whether any two nowhere-zero $k$-flows of a given graph $G$ are connected by a sequence of nowhere-zero $k$-flows of $G$, such that any two consecutive flows in the sequence differ only on a cycle of $G$. We study this problem in the setting of integer flows and group flows, and prove a number of positive and negative results. * The natural reconfiguration variant of Tutte's 5-flow conjecture, stating that any two nowhere-zero 5-flows in any 2-edge-connected graph are connected, is false in the group and integer cases. * All nowhere-zero $\mathbb{Z}_2^8$-flows of every 2-edge-connected graph are connected and for every sufficiently large abelian group $A$, all nowhere-zero $A$-flows of every 2-edge-connected graph are connected. * The group structure affects the answer, contrary to the existence problem for nowhere-zero flows. * We highlight a duality with recoloring in planar graphs and deduce that any two nowhere-zero 7-flows in a planar graph are connected, among other results. * For every 2-edge-connected graph $G$, there is an integer $k$ such that all nowhere-zero $k$-flows of $G$ are connected.
title Nowhere-zero flow reconfiguration
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17342