Quantitative phase nano-imaging with a laboratory source

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fardin, Luca, Armstrong, Chris, Astolfo, Alberto, Binet, Sebastian Ignacio Allen, Boone, Matthieu N., Fitzgarrald, Rebecca, Ma, Yong, Thomas, Alexander, Batey, Darren J., Olivo, Alessandro, Cipiccia, Silvia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fardin, Luca
Armstrong, Chris
Astolfo, Alberto
Binet, Sebastian Ignacio Allen
Boone, Matthieu N.
Fitzgarrald, Rebecca
Ma, Yong
Thomas, Alexander
Batey, Darren J.
Olivo, Alessandro
Cipiccia, Silvia
author_facet Fardin, Luca
Armstrong, Chris
Astolfo, Alberto
Binet, Sebastian Ignacio Allen
Boone, Matthieu N.
Fitzgarrald, Rebecca
Ma, Yong
Thomas, Alexander
Batey, Darren J.
Olivo, Alessandro
Cipiccia, Silvia
contents Investigating the structure of matter at the nanoscale non destructively is a key capability enabled by X-ray imaging. One of the most powerful nano-imaging methods is X-ray ptychography, a coherent diffraction imaging technique that has become the go-to method at synchrotron facilities for applications ranging from brain imaging to battery materials. However, the requirements in terms of X-ray beam quality have limited its use to large synchrotron facilities and, to date, only one attempt has been made to translate the technique to a small-scale laboratory. To unleash the power of this technique to the broad user community of laboratory X-ray sources, there are outstanding questions to answer including whether the quantitativeness of the information is preserved in a laboratory despite the drastic decrease in X-ray flux of several orders of magnitude, with respect to synchrotron instruments. In this study not only we demonstrate that the quantitativeness of X-ray ptychography is preserved in a laboratory setting, but we also apply the method to the imaging of a brain tissue phantom. Finally, we describe the current challenges and limitations, and we set the basis for further development and future directions of quantitative nano-imaging with laboratory X-ray sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative phase nano-imaging with a laboratory source
Fardin, Luca
Armstrong, Chris
Astolfo, Alberto
Binet, Sebastian Ignacio Allen
Boone, Matthieu N.
Fitzgarrald, Rebecca
Ma, Yong
Thomas, Alexander
Batey, Darren J.
Olivo, Alessandro
Cipiccia, Silvia
Computational Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
Investigating the structure of matter at the nanoscale non destructively is a key capability enabled by X-ray imaging. One of the most powerful nano-imaging methods is X-ray ptychography, a coherent diffraction imaging technique that has become the go-to method at synchrotron facilities for applications ranging from brain imaging to battery materials. However, the requirements in terms of X-ray beam quality have limited its use to large synchrotron facilities and, to date, only one attempt has been made to translate the technique to a small-scale laboratory. To unleash the power of this technique to the broad user community of laboratory X-ray sources, there are outstanding questions to answer including whether the quantitativeness of the information is preserved in a laboratory despite the drastic decrease in X-ray flux of several orders of magnitude, with respect to synchrotron instruments. In this study not only we demonstrate that the quantitativeness of X-ray ptychography is preserved in a laboratory setting, but we also apply the method to the imaging of a brain tissue phantom. Finally, we describe the current challenges and limitations, and we set the basis for further development and future directions of quantitative nano-imaging with laboratory X-ray sources.
title Quantitative phase nano-imaging with a laboratory source
topic Computational Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17357