Thermodynamic evidence for full-gap superconductivity in the dodecagonal quasicrystal Cu-doped Ta$_{1.6}$Te

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Main Authors: Kabeya, N., Tokumoto, Y., Tomiyama, K., Kimura, N., Edagawa, K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909970801360896
author Kabeya, N.
Tokumoto, Y.
Tomiyama, K.
Kimura, N.
Edagawa, K.
author_facet Kabeya, N.
Tokumoto, Y.
Tomiyama, K.
Kimura, N.
Edagawa, K.
contents We report the superconducting gap in the van der Waals layered quasicrystal Cu-doped Ta$_{1.6}$Te, using a fast relaxation technique that removes the large nuclear contribution of $^{181}$Ta. The initial-slope method enabled detection of the electronic specific heat down to 60~mK, revealing a fully gapped state with $Δ(0)/k_{\rm B} = 1.43$~K. Both the gap magnitude and specific-heat jump are smaller than BCS predictions, while quasiparticle excitations are strongly suppressed, consistent with a theoretical expectation for aperiodic systems. AC-susceptibility measurements show a large upper critical field and pronounced anisotropy, reflecting the quasi-two-dimensional structure. These results provide the first thermodynamic evidence for a full-gap superconducting state in a quasicrystal and highlight unconventional pairing mechanisms beyond periodic lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic evidence for full-gap superconductivity in the dodecagonal quasicrystal Cu-doped Ta$_{1.6}$Te
Kabeya, N.
Tokumoto, Y.
Tomiyama, K.
Kimura, N.
Edagawa, K.
Superconductivity
We report the superconducting gap in the van der Waals layered quasicrystal Cu-doped Ta$_{1.6}$Te, using a fast relaxation technique that removes the large nuclear contribution of $^{181}$Ta. The initial-slope method enabled detection of the electronic specific heat down to 60~mK, revealing a fully gapped state with $Δ(0)/k_{\rm B} = 1.43$~K. Both the gap magnitude and specific-heat jump are smaller than BCS predictions, while quasiparticle excitations are strongly suppressed, consistent with a theoretical expectation for aperiodic systems. AC-susceptibility measurements show a large upper critical field and pronounced anisotropy, reflecting the quasi-two-dimensional structure. These results provide the first thermodynamic evidence for a full-gap superconducting state in a quasicrystal and highlight unconventional pairing mechanisms beyond periodic lattices.
title Thermodynamic evidence for full-gap superconductivity in the dodecagonal quasicrystal Cu-doped Ta$_{1.6}$Te
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17383