Kinetic-Theory Bounds on the Equation of State of Dense QCD Matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Marczenko, Michał
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Marczenko, Michał
author_facet Marczenko, Michał
contents We derive bounds on the equation of state of cold, dense matter by extending the causal, model-agnostic interpolation between chiral effective field theory and perturbative calculations with a microscopic constraint from relativistic kinetic theory. The additional condition restricts the stiffest admissible behavior of the equation of state and systematically reduces the range of allowed equations of state, with the strongest effect at high densities. The resulting bounds remain consistent with known low- and high-density limits, while the strength of the constraint depends on the density above which the kinetic-theory condition is applied. These bounds can be readily incorporated into future studies of cold, dense matter and used to assess the impact of microscopic stability conditions on equation-of-state inference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kinetic-Theory Bounds on the Equation of State of Dense QCD Matter
Marczenko, Michał
Nuclear Theory
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We derive bounds on the equation of state of cold, dense matter by extending the causal, model-agnostic interpolation between chiral effective field theory and perturbative calculations with a microscopic constraint from relativistic kinetic theory. The additional condition restricts the stiffest admissible behavior of the equation of state and systematically reduces the range of allowed equations of state, with the strongest effect at high densities. The resulting bounds remain consistent with known low- and high-density limits, while the strength of the constraint depends on the density above which the kinetic-theory condition is applied. These bounds can be readily incorporated into future studies of cold, dense matter and used to assess the impact of microscopic stability conditions on equation-of-state inference.
title Kinetic-Theory Bounds on the Equation of State of Dense QCD Matter
topic Nuclear Theory
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17410