Advantages and disadvantages of maximally entangled states in dilaton black hole background

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Zhen, Cheng, He, Li, Si-Han
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Zhen
Cheng, He
Li, Si-Han
author_facet Yang, Zhen
Cheng, He
Li, Si-Han
contents We investigate quantum entanglement and coherence for four classes of Bell-like fermionic states in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GHS) dilaton black hole. Contrary to the common expectation that maximally entangled states always provide superior quantum resources, our results show that their entanglement can be lower than that of suitably chosen non-maximally entangled states in this curved spacetime background. This reveals that non-maximally entangled states may offer operational advantages for entanglement-based tasks under gravitational effects. In contrast, quantum coherence exhibits monotonic behavior: larger initial coherence leads to systematically enhanced robustness against the dilaton induced degradation. These results indicate that the optimal choice of initial quantum states depends sensitively on the specific quantum resource, either quantum entanglement or quantum coherence, required for quantum information processing near a dilaton black hole.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advantages and disadvantages of maximally entangled states in dilaton black hole background
Yang, Zhen
Cheng, He
Li, Si-Han
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
We investigate quantum entanglement and coherence for four classes of Bell-like fermionic states in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger (GHS) dilaton black hole. Contrary to the common expectation that maximally entangled states always provide superior quantum resources, our results show that their entanglement can be lower than that of suitably chosen non-maximally entangled states in this curved spacetime background. This reveals that non-maximally entangled states may offer operational advantages for entanglement-based tasks under gravitational effects. In contrast, quantum coherence exhibits monotonic behavior: larger initial coherence leads to systematically enhanced robustness against the dilaton induced degradation. These results indicate that the optimal choice of initial quantum states depends sensitively on the specific quantum resource, either quantum entanglement or quantum coherence, required for quantum information processing near a dilaton black hole.
title Advantages and disadvantages of maximally entangled states in dilaton black hole background
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17535