Interplay of Defects and the Charge Density Wave State in Hf-Doped ZrTe$_{3}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ainouche, Ghilles, Sudheer, Resmi, Mohapatra, Susree, Yu, Boning, Malik, Muhammad Suhayb, Liu, Yu, Petrovic, Cedomir, Ravikumar, Abhilash, Boyer, Michael C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ainouche, Ghilles
Sudheer, Resmi
Mohapatra, Susree
Yu, Boning
Malik, Muhammad Suhayb
Liu, Yu
Petrovic, Cedomir
Ravikumar, Abhilash
Boyer, Michael C.
author_facet Ainouche, Ghilles
Sudheer, Resmi
Mohapatra, Susree
Yu, Boning
Malik, Muhammad Suhayb
Liu, Yu
Petrovic, Cedomir
Ravikumar, Abhilash
Boyer, Michael C.
contents We carry out temperature-dependent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of the charge density wave (CDW) compound ZrTe$_3$ which is intentionally doped with Hf. Previous bulk studies tie Hf doping to an enhancement of the CDW transition temperature (T$_{CDW}$). In our work, by combining STM measurements with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we observe and identify multiple defects in Zr$_{0.95}$Hf$_{0.05}$Te$_3$. Surprisingly, instead of finding clear structural or electronic signatures associated with Hf dopants, we determine the origin of the observed defects are consistent with Te and Zr vacancies. Further, our temperature dependent STM measurements allow us to examine CDW pinning to both types of observed defects below and above T$_{CDW}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_17867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interplay of Defects and the Charge Density Wave State in Hf-Doped ZrTe$_{3}$
Ainouche, Ghilles
Sudheer, Resmi
Mohapatra, Susree
Yu, Boning
Malik, Muhammad Suhayb
Liu, Yu
Petrovic, Cedomir
Ravikumar, Abhilash
Boyer, Michael C.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
We carry out temperature-dependent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of the charge density wave (CDW) compound ZrTe$_3$ which is intentionally doped with Hf. Previous bulk studies tie Hf doping to an enhancement of the CDW transition temperature (T$_{CDW}$). In our work, by combining STM measurements with density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we observe and identify multiple defects in Zr$_{0.95}$Hf$_{0.05}$Te$_3$. Surprisingly, instead of finding clear structural or electronic signatures associated with Hf dopants, we determine the origin of the observed defects are consistent with Te and Zr vacancies. Further, our temperature dependent STM measurements allow us to examine CDW pinning to both types of observed defects below and above T$_{CDW}$.
title Interplay of Defects and the Charge Density Wave State in Hf-Doped ZrTe$_{3}$
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.17867